Question

In: Finance

The Fed will have Income this year (2020) close to $120 Billion 1) Explain how the...

The Fed will have Income this year (2020) close to $120 Billion

1) Explain how the Fed will genrate/earn all this income!

2) Explain what the Fed will do with it's income...No need to use numbers here but you should be specific

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) Sources of revenue for the Federal Government:

1. Almost 50% of Fed's revenues comes from individual taxes which has been increasing progressively over the years. The higher income households pay lot higher in terms of these taxes

2. A great portion of revenue comes from payroll taxes, which is charged from paychecks of almost all workers and is utilised towards Social Security fund.

3. Corporate income taxes also account for the revenues of Fed. Organizations are bound to pay taxes on the profits made accprding to stipulated tax slabs.

4. Taxes like excise, estate taxes etc also contribute to Fed's revenues. Excise is collected on the sale of specified goods , estate taxes are charged upon assets like cash, real estate, stock transfer etc.

2) Sources of expenditures for the Fed:

1. Social Security forms a huge portion of expenditure for Fed

2. Medicare; taking care of the healthcare needs of the citizens via various schemes

3. Expenditures on defense to ensure availability of equipments, arms, security for the families etc

4. Income security programs like unemployment compensation, SSI, SNAP etc.


Related Solutions

Congress just passed close to a $500 billion increase in government spending: A. How will this...
Congress just passed close to a $500 billion increase in government spending: A. How will this impact the Federal Deficit and the National Debt? What are the pros and cons of running such a large deficit and debt?   
Suppose the U.S. Congress passes a budget which increases individual income      taxes by $120 billion...
Suppose the U.S. Congress passes a budget which increases individual income      taxes by $120 billion and increases infrastructure spending (airports, roads,      bridges, etc.) by $50 billion. The increase in income taxes is concentrated at the top,      so the tax increase causes personal consumption expenditures to fall by only $30      billion. Use this information to answer the questions below. (20 pts)             a. At constant interest rates (“other things equal”), what would these policy                  changes do...
How independent is the Fed? Explain
How independent is the Fed? Explain
Congress just passed close to a $500 billion increase in government spending:     B. How will...
Congress just passed close to a $500 billion increase in government spending:     B. How will this impact U.S. national savings, investment, capital per worker, output per worker and the steady state in Solow’s Growth Model. Make sure to include an intuitive and graphical analysis as well as the policy recommendations in Solow’s growth model.
Congress just passed close to a $500 billion increase in government spending:     C. How will...
Congress just passed close to a $500 billion increase in government spending:     C. How will this impact C, AD, Prices and inflation, output, and unemployment? Make sure to include an analysis using the intermediate run AD/AS model with both an intuitive and graphic analysis. (Assume that the AS supply curve is vertical like it is in the Classical Model).
Suppose the current money stock in the economy is $1 billion, and the Fed sets 10%...
Suppose the current money stock in the economy is $1 billion, and the Fed sets 10% reserve requirements. a)If people hold all the money as currency, what is the money multiplier and what is the quantity of money in the economy? b) If people hold all the money as demand deposits and banks maintain 10% reserve ratio, what is the money multiplier and what is the quantity of money in the economy? c)If people hold half of their money as...
1) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and protein in the fed state. #2) Explain how...
1) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and protein in the fed state. #2) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and fat in the fed state.
1) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and protein in the fed state. 2) Explain how...
1) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and protein in the fed state. 2) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and fat in the fed state. 3) Explain how the body metabolizes carbohydrates and amino acids in the short term fasting states (prior to using up all your glycogen). 4) Explain how the body metabolizes fats in the fasting state once you have used up all your glycogen stores.
In the 2020/21 Hong Kong Budget, Financial Secretary announced a HK$120 billion relief package, including cash...
In the 2020/21 Hong Kong Budget, Financial Secretary announced a HK$120 billion relief package, including cash payout, salary tax reduction and other stimulus. Discuss the theories that give support to the adoption of the stimulus packages, and explain the extent to which you would, or would not, agree with the policies. Please write the detailed answer.
A company has $20 billion of sales and $1 billion of net income. Its total assets...
A company has $20 billion of sales and $1 billion of net income. Its total assets are $10 billion. The company’s total assets equal total invested capital, and its capital consists of half debt and half common equity. The firm’s interest rate is 5%, and its tax rate is 25%. What is its profit margin? What is its ROA? What is its ROE? What is its ROIC? Would this firm’s ROA increase if it used less leverage? (The size of...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT