In: Accounting
Holly and Luke formed a partnership, investing $240,000 and $80,000, respectively. Determine their participation in the year's net income of $200,000 under each of the following independent assumptions:
No agreement concerning division of net income;
Divided in the ratio of original capital investment;
Interest at the rate of 15% allowed on original investments and the remainder divided in the ratio of 2:3;
Salary allowances of $50,000 and $70,000, respectively, and the balance divided equally;
Allowance of interest at the rate of 15% on original investments, salary allowances of $50,000 and $70,000, respectively, and the remainder divided equally.
| Holly | Luke | Total | ||
| 1 | Net Income (1:1) | $ 1,00,000 | $ 1,00,000 | $ 2,00,000 |
| 2 | Net Income (3:1) | $ 1,50,000 | $ 50,000 | $ 2,00,000 |
| 3 | Interest allowance @ 15% + remaining Net Income (2:3) | $ 96,800 | $ 1,03,200 | $ 2,00,000 |
| 4 | Salary allowance + remaining Net Income (1:1) | $ 90,000 | $ 1,10,000 | $ 2,00,000 |
| 5 | Interest allowance @ 15% + Salary allowance + remaining Net Income (1:1) | $ 1,02,000 | $ 98,000 | $ 2,00,000 |
| Workings: | ||||
| Holly | Luke | Total | ||
| Original Investment | $ 2,40,000 | $ 80,000 | ||
| Original Investment ratio | $2,40,000 / $3,20,000 | $80,000 / $3,20,000 | ||
| 3 / 4 | 1/4 | |||
| 1 | Net Income (1:1) | ($2,00,000 X 1/2) | ($2,00,000 X 1/2) | |
| $ 1,00,000 | $ 1,00,000 | |||
| 2 | Net Income (3:1) | ($2,00,000 X 3/4) | ($2,00,000 X 1/4) | |
| $ 1,50,000 | $ 50,000 | |||
| 3 | Interest allowance @ 15% + remaining Net Income (2:3) | |||
| Toal Net income | $ 2,00,000 | |||
| Interest allowance @ 15% | $2,40,000 X 15% | $80,000 X 15% | ||
| (a) | $ 36,000 | $ 12,000 | $ 48,000 | |
| Remaining Net Income | $ 1,52,000 | |||
| remaining Net Income (2:3) | ($1,52,000 X 2/5) | ($1,52,000 X 3/5) | ||
| (b) | $ 60,800 | $ 91,200 | $ 1,52,000 | |
| Total allocated Net Income (a+b) | $ 96,800 | $ 1,03,200 | $ 2,00,000 | |
| 4 | Salary allowance + remaining Net Income (1:1) | |||
| Toal Net income | $ 2,00,000 | |||
| Salary allowance (a) | $ 50,000 | $ 70,000 | $ 1,20,000 | |
| Remaining Net Income | $ 80,000 | |||
| Remaining Net Income (1:1) | ($80,000 X 1/2) | ($80,000 X 1/2) | ||
| (b) | $ 40,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 80,000 | |
| Total allocated Net Income (a+b) | $ 90,000 | $ 1,10,000 | $ 2,00,000 | |
| 5 | Interest allowance @ 15% + Salary allowance + remaining Net Income (1:1) | |||
| Toal Net income | $ 2,00,000 | |||
| Interest allowance @ 15% | $2,40,000 X 15% | $80,000 X 15% | ||
| (a) | $ 36,000 | $ 12,000 | $ 48,000 | |
| Remaining Net Income | $ 1,52,000 | |||
| Salary allowance (b) | $ 50,000 | $ 70,000 | $ 1,20,000 | |
| Remaining Net Income | $ 32,000 | |||
| Remaining Net Income (1:1) | ($32.000 X 1/2) | ($32.000 X 1/2) | ||
| (c) | $ 16,000 | $ 16,000 | $ 32,000 | |
| Total allocated Net Income (a+b+c) | $ 1,02,000 | $ 98,000 | $ 2,00,000 | |