In: Statistics and Probability
A simple random sample of size n is drawn from a population that is normally distributed. The sample mean, x overbarx, is found to be 110, and the sample standard deviation, s, is found to be 10.
(a) Construct a 96% confidence interval about μ if the sample size, n, is 16.
(b) Construct a 96% confidence interval about μ if the sample size, n, is 24.
(c) Construct a 98% confidence interval about μ if the sample size, n, is 16.
(d) Could we have computed the confidence intervals in parts (a)-(c) if the population had not been normally distributed?
(please take care of number of decimals in the answer as required)
a)
sample mean 'x̄= | 110.000 | |
sample size n= | 16 | |
std deviation s= | 10.000 | |
std error ='sx=s/√n=10/√16= | 2.5000 |
for 96% CI; and 15 df, value of t= | 2.2485 | |
margin of error E=t*std error = | 5.6214 | |
lower bound=sample mean-E = | 104.379 | |
Upper bound=sample mean+E = | 115.621 | |
from above 96% confidence interval for population mean =(104.38<μ<115.62) |
b)
std error ='sx=s/√n=10/√24= | 2.0412 |
for 96% CI; and 23 df, value of t= | 2.1770 | |
margin of error E=t*std error = | 4.4437 | |
lower bound=sample mean-E = | 105.556 | |
Upper bound=sample mean+E = | 114.444 | |
from above 96% confidence interval for population mean =(105.56<μ<114.44) |
c)
for 98% CI; and 15 df, value of t= | 2.6025 | |
margin of error E=t*std error = | 6.5062 | |
lower bound=sample mean-E = | 103.494 | |
Upper bound=sample mean+E = | 116.506 | |
from above 98% confidence interval for population mean =(103.49<μ<116.51) |
d)
No , since sample size is less than or equal to 30