In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose the mean cost across the country of a 30-day supply of a generic drug is $46.58, with standard deviation $4.84. Find the probability that the mean of a sample of 100 prices of 30-day supplies of this drug will be between $45 and $50.
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Solution :
Given that,
mean = = $46.58
standard deviation = = $ 4.84
n = 100
= = $46.58
= / n = 4.84 / 100 = 0.484
P(45 < < 50)
= P[(45 - 46.58) / 0.484 < ( - ) / < (50 - 46.58) /0.484 )]
= P(-3.26 < Z < 7.07)
= P(Z < 7.07) - P(Z < -3.26)
Using z table,
= 1 - 0.0006
= 0.9994