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In: Accounting

Becker Office Service purchased a new computer system on January 1, 2018, for $31,900. It is...


Becker Office Service purchased a new computer system on January 1, 2018, for $31,900. It is expected to have a five-year useful life and a $3,700 salvage value. Becker Office Service expects to use the computer system more extensively in the early years of its life.

Calculate the depreciation expense for each of the five years, assuming the use of double-declining-balance depreciation. (Enter all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "SL rate" answers to 2 decimal places. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

Assume that Becker Office Service sold the computer system at the end of the fourth year for $18,000. Compute the amount of gain or loss using each depreciation method. (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answers to nearest dollar amount.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Double Declining Method
Year Opening book Value Depriciation Closing Value
Year 1                    31,900                    12,760                 19,140
Year 2                    19,140                       7,656                 11,484
Year 3                    11,484                       4,594                    6,890
Year 4                       6,890                       2,756                    4,134
Year 5                       4,134                          434                    3,700
Formula
Declining Balance rate Double of Straight rate on closing Value
Use full Life 5 year
SL rate 1/5 20%
Declining Balance rate 20%*2 40%
Straight Rate
Year Opening book Value Depriciation Closing Value
Year 1                    31,900                       5,640                 26,260
Year 2                    26,260                       5,640                 20,620
Year 3                    20,620                       5,640                 14,980
Year 4                    14,980                       5,640                    9,340
Year 5                       9,340                       5,640                    3,700
Yearly Depriciation (31900-3700)/5 5640
If Sold on 4th Year
Double Declining Method
Book Value at end of 4th Year $4,134.24
Sale Value $18,000.00
Profit $13,865.76
Straight Line Method
Book Value at end of 4th Year $9,340.00
Sale Value $18,000.00
Profit $8,660.00

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