In: Accounting
Hsu, Inc. is considering two investment opportunities. Each investment costs $9,000 and will provide the same total future cash inflows. The schedule of estimated cash receipts for each investment follows (assume cash is received at year-end):
Investment I Investment II
Year 1 $3,000 $1,000
Year 2 2,500 2,000
Year 3 2,000 3,000
Year 4 1,500 3,000
Total $9,000 $9,000
21. Which investment should Hsu choose, assuming all other features for the two investments are the same?
a. Hsu should be indifferent between the two investments because they provide the same total cash inflows. |
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b. Hsu should choose Investment I because of the time value of money. |
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c. Hsu should be indifferent between the two investments because the initial cash outflow is the same. |
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d. Hsu should choose Investment II because it generates larger cash inflows at the end of the investment’s useful life. |
22. Assuming an 8 percent minimum rate of return, what is the net present value of Investment II (round to the nearest whole dollar)?
Investment 1 | Investment 2 | ||||||||
Cash Outflow | $9,000 | $9,000 | |||||||
Cash Inflow | |||||||||
Year 1 | $3,000 | $1,000 | |||||||
year 2 | $2,500 | $2,000 | |||||||
Year 3 | $2,000 | $3,000 | |||||||
Year 4 | $1,500 | $3,000 | |||||||
$9,000 | $9,000 | ||||||||
21 | Which investment should Hsu choose, assuming all other features for the two investments are the same | ||||||||
Hsu should choose Investment I because of the time value of money | Answer B | ||||||||
Explain With Example | |||||||||
a | As Both Investment having Overall Same Cash Inflow but when we consider time value of money concept | ||||||||
cash inflow higher in initial years shows Higher Present value of cash Inflow | |||||||||
b | Example We taking Pv of 10% | Present value | |||||||
Cash Inflow | PV of 10% | Investment 1 | Investment 2 | Investment 1 | Investment 2 | ||||
Year 1 | 0.909 | $3,000 | $1,000 | $2,727 | $909 | ||||
year 2 | 0.826 | $2,500 | $2,000 | $2,065 | $1,652 | ||||
Year 3 | 0.751 | $2,000 | $3,000 | $1,502 | $2,253 | ||||
Year 4 | 0.683 | $1,500 | $3,000 | $1,025 | $2,049 | ||||
$7,319 | $6,863 | ||||||||
Present Value of Cash inflow higher in Investment 1 with time value concept | |||||||||
22 | Assuming an 8 percent minimum rate of return, what is the net present value of Investment II | ||||||||
Present value | |||||||||
Cash Inflow | PV of 8% (2) | Investment 2 (3) | Investment 2 ( 4 = 2 *3) | ||||||
Year 1 | 0.926 | $1,000 | $926 | ||||||
year 2 | 0.857 | $2,000 | $1,714 | ||||||
Year 3 | 0.794 | $3,000 | $2,382 | ||||||
Year 4 | 0.735 | $3,000 | $2,205 | ||||||
$7,227 | |||||||||
Net Present value = PV of Cash Inflow - PV of cash inflow | |||||||||
7227 - 9000 | ($1,773) |