In: Statistics and Probability
The data here (data204.dat) is the LOS in months and wages for 60 women who work in Indiana banks. Wages are yearly total income divided by the number of weeks worked. We have multiplied wages by a constant for reasons of confidentiality. (a) Plot wages versus LOS. Consider the relationship and whether or not linear regression might be appropriate. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this graph.) (b) Find the least-squares line. Summarize the significance test for the slope. What do you conclude? Wages = 50.54 Correct: Your answer is correct. + 0.052 Correct: Your answer is correct. LOS t = Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. P = 0.2917 Correct: Your answer is correct. (c) State carefully what the slope tells you about the relationship between wages and length of service.
los 83 57 72 56 49 66 122 163 20 55 52 130 148 54 51 94 111 76 100 47 90 36 90 73 20 68 25 23 24 115 25 74 32 115 91 75 17 60 42 92 54 60 64 16 24 44 128 47 28 101 109 88 92 87 138 83 61 28 52 113
wages
72.0307 |
40.3992 |
52.3045 |
74.6124 |
39.851 |
55.647 |
62.9563 |
75.0588 |
75.4979 |
40.6147 |
45.8697 |
79.7908 |
48.9902 |
88.3223 |
60.8146 |
55.5607 |
64.1616 |
57.8368 |
43.5545 |
40.2911 |
38.9536 |
60.7334 |
43.2482 |
52.115 |
44.9973 |
45.2266 |
43.8769 |
45.6814 |
40.83 |
57.361 |
75.2132 |
44.0945 |
63.4918 |
56.3357 |
69.8723 |
83.9476 |
43.562 |
37.6027 |
37.6366 |
56.6385 |
49.6549 |
72.0122 |
49.2824 |
45.6189 |
61.1109 |
44.2107 |
48.1307 |
51.12 |
41.1498 |
47.6714 |
43.769 |
44.9421 |
54.0075 |
90.7208 |
50.1256 |
38.9778 |
55.0703 |
59.2961 |
51.0465 |
39.1219 |
The data here (data204.dat) is the LOS in months and wages for 60 women who work in Indiana banks. Wages are yearly total income divided by the number of weeks worked. We have multiplied wages by a constant for reasons of confidentiality.
(a) Plot wages versus LOS. Consider the relationship and whether or not linear regression might be appropriate. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this graph.)
The plot shows that linear regression may not be appropriate.
(b) Find the least-squares line. Summarize the significance test for the slope. What do you conclude? Wages = 50.54 Correct: Your answer is correct. + 0.052 Correct: Your answer is correct.
LOS t = 1.064
. P = 0.2917 Correct: Your answer is correct.
(c) State carefully what the slope tells you about the relationship between wages and length of service.
There is no significant relationship between wages and length of service.
When length of service increases by 1, wages increases by 0.052 units.
Excel Addon Megastat used.
Menu used: correlation/Regression ---- Regression Analysis
Regression Analysis |
|||||||
r² |
0.019 |
n |
60 |
||||
r |
0.138 |
k |
1 |
||||
Std. Error of Estimate |
13.587 |
Dep. Var. |
Wages |
||||
Regression output |
confidence interval |
||||||
variables |
coefficients |
std. error |
t (df=58) |
p-value |
95% lower |
95% upper |
|
Intercept |
a = |
50.544 |
3.866 |
13.073 |
6.16E-19 |
42.805 |
58.283 |
los |
b = |
0.052 |
0.049 |
1.064 |
.2917 |
-0.046 |
0.151 |
ANOVA table |
|||||||
Source |
SS |
df |
MS |
F |
p-value |
||
Regression |
209.040 |
1 |
209.040 |
1.13 |
.2917 |
||
Residual |
10,707.897 |
58 |
184.619 |
||||
Total |
10,916.938 |
59 |