Why are substrate analogs used to monitor enzyme activity?
Can you please explain how this works and what the advantages are? Thank you!
In: Chemistry
The reaction CO2(g)+C(s)⇌2CO(g) has Kp=5.78 at 1200 K. A) Calculate the total pressure at equilibrium when 4.71 g of CO2 is introduced into a 10.0-L container and heated to 1200 K in the presence of 3.90 g of graphite. B) Repeat the calculation of part A in the presence of 0.31 g of graphite. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
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If 1.6 mol cu metal reacts with a solution containing 3.9 mol AgNO3, what ions will be present at the end of the reaction?
Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) --> Cu(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)
(please be as detailed in your steps as possible)
In: Chemistry
A beaker with 105 mL of an acetic acid buffer with a pH of 5.000 is sitting on a benchtop. The total molarity of acid and conjugate base in this buffer is 0.100 M. A student adds 8.30 mL of a 0.470 M HCl solution to the beaker. How much will the pH change? The pKa of acetic acid is 4.740.
Express your answer numerically to two decimal places. Use a minus ( − ) sign if the pH has decreased.
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Note: Please provide a professional 4th-year level with a clear explanation or LEAVE the question for someone else to answer!
Hypothetically, if DNA was used as form data storage for digital devices, what are two potential advantages and two potential disadvantages to its use, compared to a standard hard drive?
In: Chemistry
name the three properties that will be varied in lab to determine how they affect the rate at which solid dissolves into solution
In: Chemistry
When 50.0 mL of 0.400 M Ca(NO3)2 is added to 50.0 mL of 0.800 M NaF, CaF2 precipitates, as shown in the net ionic equation below. The initial temperature of both solutions is 30.00°C. Assuming that the reaction goes to completion, and that the resulting solution has a mass of 100.00 g and a specific heat of 4.18 J/(g ∙ °C), calculate the final temperature of the solution.
Ca2+(aq) + 2 F-(aq) → CaF2(s) ΔH° = -11.5 kJ
30.55°C
If there is additional information about the heat capacity of the calorimeter (58.3 J/°C) in the above questions, how would you approach your answer?
In: Chemistry
What is the pH when 30 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid is added to 200 mL of distilled water?
please writing hot to solve it .
In: Chemistry
Consider the titration of a 12.0 mL solution containing 0.200 mol/L acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10-5 ), with a solution of 0.250 mol/L KOH. (12 points total) i) Determine the pH of the solution when 4.80 mL of KOH has been added.
ii) Determine the pH of the solution when 14.00 mL of KOH has been added.
In: Chemistry
6. For the complete redox reaction given here, (a) break down each reaction into its half reactions; (b) identify the oxidizing agent; and (c) identify the reducing agent.
3F2 +2AlCl3 →2AlF3 +3Cl2
In: Chemistry
Answer the following questions:
a) Does an isomer of ethanol have a strong or weak interaction (intermolecular) with the stationary phase in gas chromatography if the isomer have a less retention time than ethanol? Explain.
b) At sea level, the boiling point for ethanol is 78.4 C. If you want to purify ethanol where the altitude is 430 m below sea level, do you think the boiling point be higher or lower than 78.4 C? Explain.
In: Chemistry
A- a small volume of cold water is used to cool off a cup of coffee that is initially too hot to drink. How many mL of water at 4.0oC must be mixed with 485 mL of hot coffee (95.0oC) so that the resulting combination has a temperature of 70.0oC? Assume that the coffee and water have the same density and specific heat.
B- A 5.00 cm3 sample of aluminum at room temperature (25.00oC) was dropped into a 1 L beaker of boiling water (100.00oC) and allowed to come to equilibrium. How much heat was absorbed by the aluminum cube? The specific heat capacity of aluminum is 0.902 J/g·K and its density is 2.70 g/cm3.
C- When 50.00 g of 0.200 M NaCl (aq) at 24.1oC is added to 100.0 g of 0.100 M AgNO3 (aq) at 24.1oC in a calorimeter, the temperature increases to 25.2oC as AgCl (s) forms. Assuming the specific heat of the solution and products is 4.20 J/goC, calculate the number of joules of heat produced in the reaction.
In: Chemistry
A buffer solution contains 0.430 M NaHCO3 and 0.284 M Na2CO3. Determine the pH change when 0.062 mol HI is added to 1.00 L of the buffer.
pH change=____
In: Chemistry
Determine the pH of a 0.150 M benzoic acid solution with
a Ka = 6.5 x 10–5.
- report the answer in three significant
figures
In: Chemistry
Calculate the expected buffer capacity of the acetate buffer based on the number of moles of CH3CO2H in the buffer. (hint, you know the concentration and volume) In other words, how many moles of NaOH are needed to break the buffer? Does the measured buffer capacity of acetate buffer (20mL) meet your expectations?
pKa = 4.74
target pH= 4.9
[HA]= 2.04x10-2 M [A] = 2.96x10^-2 M
In: Chemistry