The
Gessing Tire Company manufactures racing tires for bicycles.
Gessing sells tires for $85 each. Gessing is planning for the next
year by developing a master budget by quarters. Gessing’s balance
sheet for December 31, 2018, follows:
Gessing Tire Company
Balance sheet
December 31, 2018
Current
Assets:
Cash
$
52,000
Accounts Receivable
35,000
Raw Materials Inventory 1,900
Finished Goods Inventory 2,400
________
Total Current Assets
$
91,300
Property, Plant, and Equipment:
Equipment
142,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (50,000)
92,000
_________
________
Total Assets
$
183,300
==============
Liabilities
Current
Liabilities:
Accounts
Payable
$10,000
Stockholder’s
Equity
Common
Stock, no par $
110,000
Retained
Earnings
63,300
_________
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
173,300
_______
Total
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity
$ 183,300
========
Other data for Gessing Tire Company:
- Budgeted sales are 1,000 tires for the first quarter and
expected to increase by 100 tires per quarter. Cash sales are
expected to be 20% of total sales, with the remaining 80% of sales
on account.
- Finished Goods Inventory on December 31, 2018 consists of 100
tires at $24 each.
- Desired ending Finished Goods Inventory is 50% of the next
quarter's sales; first quarter sales for 2020 are expected be 1,400
tires. FIFO inventory costing method is used.
- Raw Materials Inventory on December 31, 2018, consists of 200
pounds of rubber compound used to manufacture the tires.
- Direct materials requirements are 2 pounds of a rubber compound
per tire. The cost of the compound is $9.50 per pound.
- Desired ending Raw Materials Inventory is 10% of the next
quarter's direct materials needed for production; desired ending
inventory for December 31, 2019 is 200 pounds; indirect materials
are insignificant and not considered for budgeting purposes.
- Each tire requires 0.60 hours of direct labor; direct labor
costs average $16 per hour.
- Variable manufacturing overhead is $2 per tire.
- Fixed manufacturing overhead includes $3,500 per quarter in
depreciation and $28,220 per quarter for other costs, such as
utilities, insurance, and property taxes.
- Fixed selling and administrative expenses include $8,000 per
quarter for salaries; $5,700 per quarter for rent; $1,650 per
quarter for insurance; and $1,000 per quarter for
depreciation.
- Variable selling and administrative expenses include supplies
at 1% of sales.
- Capital expenditures include $35,000 for new manufacturing
equipment, to be purchased and paid in the first quarter.
- Cash receipts for sales on account are 80% in the quarter of
sale and 20% in the quarter following the sale; December 31, 2018,
Accounts receivable is received in the first quarter of 2019,
uncollectible accounts are considered insignificant not considered
for budgeting purposes.
- Direct materials purchases are paid 80% in the quarter of the
sale and 20% in the following quarter; December 31, 2018, Accounts
payable is paid in the first quarter of 2019.
- Direct labor, manufacturing overhead, and selling and
administrative costs are paid in the quarter incurred.
- Income tax expense is projected at $3,000 per quarter and is
paid in the quarter incurred.
- Gessing desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $50,000
and borrows from the local bank as needed in increments of $1,000
at the beginning of the quarter ; principal repayments are made at
the beginning of the quarter when excess funds are available and in
increments of $1,000; interest is 6% per year and paid at the
beginning of the quarter based on the amount outstanding from the
previous quarter.
Read the requirments:
- Prepare Gessing's operating budget and cash budget for 2019 by
quarter. Required schedules and budgets include: sales budget,
production budget, direct materials budget, direct labor budget,
manufacturing overhead budget, cost of goods sold budget, selling
and administrative expense budget, schedule of cash receipts,
schedule of cash payments, and cash budget. Manufacturing overhead
costs are allocated based on direct labor hours. Round all
calculations to the nearest dollar.
- Prepare Gessing's annual financial budget for 2019, including
budgeted income statement and budgeted balance sheet.
Tire Company
Budgeted
income statement
For
the year ended december 31, 2019
Sales revenue
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Selling and administrative
expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Income before income taxes
Income tax expense
Net income
December
31, 2019
Current Assets:
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Raw Materials Inventory
Finished Goods inventory
Total Current assets
Property, plant and
equipment:
Equipment
Less: Accumulated
Depreciation
Total Assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Accounts Payable
Stockholders’
Equity
Common stock, no par
Retained earnings
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity