Question

In: Accounting

Campbell Company makes and sells products with variable costs of $24 each. Campbell incurs annual fixed...

Campbell Company makes and sells products with variable costs of $24 each. Campbell incurs annual fixed costs of $340,360. The current sales price is $91.

Note: The requirements of this question are interdependent. For example, the $268,000 desired to profit introduced in Requirement C also applies to subsequent requirements. Likewise, the $80 sales price introduced in requirement D applies to the subsequent requirements.

f) If variable cost rises to $30 per unit, what level of sales is required to earn the desired profit? Express your answer in units and dollars. Prepare an income statement using the contribution margin format.

g) Assume that Campbell concludes that it can sell 10,800 units of product for $80 each. Recall that variable costs are $30 each and fixed costs are $288,000. Compute the margin of safety in units and dollars and as a percentage.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Information Given
Sale Price $91
Variable cost $24
Fixed Cost $340,360
A) Calculate Sales to earn desired profit of $ 268,000 and VC increase to $30
Amount $
Sale Price 91
Less : Variable Cost 30
Contribution 61
Contribution Margin Ratio Contribution /sales *100
61/91*100
67%
Contribution Fixed Cost +Desired Profit
$340,360+$268,000
       6,08,360
Sales Contribution/Contribution margin ratio
608360/67%
Required Sales     9,08,000
Income Statement
Amount $ Per Unit
Sales 908000 91
Less : Variable Cost 299640 30
Contribution 608360 61
Less : Fixed Cost 340360
Profit 268000
B) Margin Of Safety
No. of Units 10,800
Per Unit Amount $
Sales 80        8,64,000
Less : Variable Cost 30        3,24,000
Contribution 50        5,40,000
Less : Fixed Cost        2,88,000
Profit 2,52,000
BEP FC/Contribution (pu)
288,000/50
BEP ( In units) 5760
BEP (in $) 5760*80
       4,60,800

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