Question

In: Economics

A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,400 units per day at a...

A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,400 units per day at a total cost of $600. If the firm produced 1,200 units per day, its total cost would be $400, and if it produced 900 units per day, its total cost would be $375.

Instructions: In parts a and c, round your answers to 2 decimal places. In part d, round your answer to 1 decimal place.

a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production?      

     At 1,400 units per day, ATC = $ .      

     At 1,200 units per day, ATC = $ .      

     At 900 units per day, ATC = $ .

b. If every firm in this industry has the same cost structure, is the industry in long-run competitive equilibrium?   (Click to select)  No  Yes  .

c. From what you know about these firms’ cost structures, what is the highest possible price per unit that could exist as the market price in long-run equilibrium? $ .

d. If that price ends up being the market price and if the normal rate of profit is 10 percent, then how big will each firm’s accounting profit per unit be?  cents per unit.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) ATC= TC/Q

At 1,400 units per day, ATC = $600/1400=$0.43.      

     At 1,200 units per day, ATC = $400/1200=$0.33   

     At 900 units per day, ATC = $375/900=$0.42

b) No, the firm is not in equilibrium as the ATC of $0.43 is higher than the minimum ATC of $033. In long term equilibrium for a perfectly competitive firm, P= Minimum ATC.

c) $0.33 as it is the lowest ATC.

d) The long term market price is $0.33 per unit. A 10% normal profit is 10% of $0.33=$0.033 or 3.3 cents per unit.


Related Solutions

A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,200 units per day at a...
A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $500. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $350, and if it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $325. a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production?    At 1,200 units per day, ATC = $0.45 At 1,000 units per day, ATC = $0.35 At 700 units...
A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,000 units per day at a...
A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,000 units per day at a total cost of $600. If the firm produced 800 units per day, its total cost would be $400, and if it produced 500 units per day, its total cost would be $375. a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production? At 1000 units per day, ATC = At 800 units per day, ATC = At 500 units per day, ATC...
In a perfectly competitive industry, the market price is $25. A firm is currently producing 10,000...
In a perfectly competitive industry, the market price is $25. A firm is currently producing 10,000 units of output, its average total cost is $28, its marginal cost is $20, and its average variable cost is $20. Given these facts, explain whether the following statements are true or false: a. The firm is currently producing at the minimum average variable cost b. The firm should produce more output to maximize its profit c. Average total cost will be less than...
In a perfectly competitive industry the market price is $25. A firm is currently producing 10,000...
In a perfectly competitive industry the market price is $25. A firm is currently producing 10,000 units of output; average total cost is $28, marginal cost is $20, and average variable cost is $20. The firm should Select one: a. raise price because the firm is losing money. b. keep output the same because the firm is producing at minimum average variable cost. c. produce more because the next unit of output increases profit by $5. d. produce less because...
a. In a competitive industry, the market-determined price is $12. For a firm currently producing 50...
a. In a competitive industry, the market-determined price is $12. For a firm currently producing 50 units of output, short-run marginal cost is $15, average total cost is $14, and average variable cost is $7. Is this firm making the profit-maximizing decision? Why or why not? If not, what should the firm do? b. In a different competitive market, the market-determined price is $25. A firm in this market is producing 10,000 units of output, and, at this output level,...
A profit maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It...
A profit maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total costs of $8, and a fixed costs of $200. What is its profit, marginal cost, and average variable cost? Is the efficient scale of the firm more than, less than, or exactly 100 units?
A monopolistically competitive firm is currently producing 20 units of output. At this level of output...
A monopolistically competitive firm is currently producing 20 units of output. At this level of output the firm is charging a price equal to $20, has marginal revenue equal to $12, has marginal cost equal to $12, and has average total cost equal to $24. From this information we can infer that firms are likely to leave this market in the long run. the firm is currently maximizing its profit. All of the above are correct. the profits of the...
Assume the Green Corporation is producing 25 units of output in a purely competitive market. The...
Assume the Green Corporation is producing 25 units of output in a purely competitive market. The firm’s marginal revenue is $15. Its total fixed costs are $100 and its average variable cost is $3 at 25 units of output. This corporation is realizing an economic profit of $______________. Please do not input the $ sign. If the answer is $40, please input 40 for your answer.
In a perfectly competitive industry, the market price is GH¢25. A firm is currently producing 10,000...
In a perfectly competitive industry, the market price is GH¢25. A firm is currently producing 10,000 units of output, its average total cost is GH¢28, its marginal cost is GH¢20, and its average variable cost is GH¢20. Given these facts, indicate whether the following statements are true or false and explain: a. The firm is currently producing at the minimum average variable cost. b. The firm should produce more output to maximize its profit. c. Average total cost will be...
In a competitive market, the market-determined price is $25. For a firm currently producing 10,000 units...
In a competitive market, the market-determined price is $25. For a firm currently producing 10,000 units of output, short-run marginal cost is $20, average total cost is $28, and average variable cost is $20. Is this firm making the profit-maximizing decision? Why or why not? If not, what should the firm do? Explain.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT