In: Accounting
| Frontleg Chocolate Company manufactures and sells a premium chocolate called PremiumChoco. The following | |||||||||||||||||||||
| data are available for preparing budgets for PremiumChoco for June through August of 2020. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. Sales: June , 30,000 pounds; July, 56,000 pounds, August 58,000 pounds. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. Direct materials: each pound of PremiumChoco requires 5 pounds of cacao seeds at a cost of $2.95 per | |||||||||||||||||||||
| pound and 4 pounds of cane sugar at $.50 per pound. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. Desired inventory levels: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Type of Inventory | May 1 | June 1 | July 1 | August 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| PremiumChoco (pounds) | 7,000 | 8,000 | 15,000 | 18,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| cacao seeds (pounds) | 6,000 | 9,000 | 10,000 | 13,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| cane sugar (pounds) | 5,000 | 14,000 | 20,000 | 25,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| 4. Direct labor: direct labor time is 30 minutes per pound at an hourly rate of $20 per hour. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5. Selling and administrative expenses are expected to be .05 cents per unit sold plus $82,000 per month. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6. Your assistant has prepared two budgets: (1) The manufacturing overhead budget shows expected | |||||||||||||||||||||
| costs to be 150% of direct labor cost (all variable costs). | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 7. The company uses a 30% markup percentage on total cost | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 8. Interest Expense is $150,000. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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9. Income taxes are expected to be 21% of income before income taxes.
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| Material cost per unit- Cacao | Amount $ | ||
| Cacao required per unit | 5.00 | B | |
| Cost per pound | 2.95 | D | |
| Material cost per unit- Cacao | 14.75 | E=C*D | |
| Material cost per unit- Cane Sugar | Amount $ | ||
| Cane Sugar required per unit | 4.00 | F | |
| Cost per pound | 0.50 | H | |
| Material cost per unit- Cane Sugar | 2.00 | I=G*H | |
| Total Material cost per unit | 16.75 | J=E+I | |
| Direct Labor cost per unit | Amount $ | ||
| Labor Hour required per unit | 0.50 | K | |
| Cost per Hour | 20.00 | M | |
| Direct Labor cost per unit | 10.00 | N=L*M | |
| Manufacturing overhead per unit | |||
| Variable manufacturing overhead per unit | Amount $ | ||
| Direct Labor Budget | 10.00 | See N | |
| Variable manufacturing overhead rate | 150% | O | |
| Manufacturing overhead per unit | 15.00 | P=N*O | |
| Total Cost per unit | 41.75 | U=J+N+P+T | |
| Markup at 30% | 12.53 | V | |
| Target Selling Price | 54.28 | W=U+V |