In: Finance
You have saved $5,000 for a down payment on a new car. The largest monthly payment you can afford is $450. The loan will have a 6% APR based on end-of-month payments. What is the most expensive car you can afford if you finance it for 48 months? For 60 months? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
Financed for 48 months: $
Financed for 60 months: $
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Stream A | $0 | $150 | $400 | $400 | $400 | $300 |
Stream B | $0 | $300 | $400 | $400 | $400 | $150 |
Stream A: $
Stream B: $
Stream A: $
Stream B: $
Solution:-
Financed for 48 Months-
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds = $19,161.143
Total Amount of cash Available to spend = Loan Proceeds + Down payment saved
Total Amount of cash Available to spend = $19,161.143 + $5,000
Total Amount of cash Available to spend = $24,161.14
Financed for 60 Months-
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds =
Loan Proceeds = $23,276.50
Total Amount of cash Available to spend = Loan Proceeds + Down payment saved
Total Amount of cash Available to spend = $23,276.50 + $5,000
Total Amount of cash Available to spend = $28,276.5
A. Present Value of cash flows at discount rate at 9%-
Stream A-
Present Value of Project Stream A | |||
Year | Cash flow | Discounting Factor @9% | Present Value |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 150 | 0.917 | 137.61 |
2 | 400 | 0.842 | 336.67 |
3 | 400 | 0.772 | 308.87 |
4 | 400 | 0.708 | 283.37 |
5 | 500 | 0.650 | 324.97 |
Net Present Value | 1391.50 |
Stream B-
Present Value of Project Stream B | |||
Year | Cash flow | Discounting Factor @9% | Present Value |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 300 | 0.917 | 275.23 |
2 | 400 | 0.842 | 336.67 |
3 | 400 | 0.772 | 308.87 |
4 | 400 | 0.708 | 283.37 |
5 | 150 | 0.650 | 97.49 |
Net Present Value | 1301.63 |
B. Present Value of cash flows at discount rate at 0%-
Stream A-
Present Value of Project Stream A | |||
Year | Cash flow | Discounting Factor @0% | Present Value |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 150 | 1 | 150 |
2 | 400 | 1 | 400 |
3 | 400 | 1 | 400 |
4 | 400 | 1 | 400 |
5 | 300 | 1 | 300 |
Net Present Value | 1650.0 |
Stream B-
Present Value of Project Stream B | |||
Year | Cash flow | Discounting Factor @0% | Present Value |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 300 | 1 | 300 |
2 | 400 | 1 | 400 |
3 | 400 | 1 | 400 |
4 | 400 | 1 | 400 |
5 | 150 | 1 | 150 |
Net Present Value | 1650.0 |
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