In: Statistics and Probability
A sample of different countries is selected to determine is there a significant difference between trade freedom index and financial freedom index. Use α=0.01 and the following data to test the hypothesis.
a) Set up the null and alternative hypotheses for testing whether there is a difference between trade freedom and financial freedom.
b)Given the hypotheses in (a) would you reject null-hypothesis?(Note the significance level of 1%). Please provide the explanation why do you reject or do not reject your hypothesis.
c)You would like to reject null hypothesis at α=0.05 level of significance, what is your conclusion? Why?
d)What could be the highest confidence of conclusion that there is a statistically significant difference between trade freedom and financial freedom?
Country Name | Trade Freedom | Financial Freedom |
Argentina | 69.2 | 60 |
Armenia | 80.6 | 70 |
Australia | 88.2 | 90 |
Austria | 86.4 | 70 |
Belgium | 86.4 | 70 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 80 | 60 |
Botswana | 82.8 | 70 |
Brazil | 67.8 | 50 |
Canada | 87 | 80 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 69.4 | 50 |
Croatia | 86.4 | 60 |
Cuba | 65.6 | 10 |
Cyprus | 86.4 | 60 |
Czech Republic | 86.4 | 80 |
Denmark | 86.4 | 80 |
Estonia | 86.4 | 70 |
Finland | 86.4 | 80 |
France | 81.4 | 70 |
Germany | 86.4 | 70 |
Greece | 81.4 | 50 |
Hungary | 86.4 | 70 |
Iceland | 86.8 | 70 |
India | 73.4 | 40 |
Indonesia | 80.8 | 60 |
Ireland | 86.4 | 70 |
Israel | 86.2 | 70 |
Italy | 86.4 | 50 |
Japan | 80 | 60 |
Please answer in excel not in handwriting, I thumbs up!
Answer:
Excel Steps:
Test for equality of variances.
1. Go to Data - Data Analysis - F-Test for two sample variances
2. Enter the Trade Freedom in Variable 1 and Financial Freedom in Variable Two.
3. Click on Labels if selected variable range includes column names.
4. Enter Output Range for Current Sheet. - Ok
Test for equality of means.
1. Go to Data - Data Analysis - t-test for : Two Samples assuming unequal variance
2. Enter the Trade Freedom in Variable 1 and Financial Freedom in Variable Two.
3. Click on Labels if selected variable range includes column names.
4. Enter Output Range for Current Sheet. - Ok