In: Economics
Assume that price is greater than average variable cost. If a perfectly competitive seller is producing at an output where price is $11 and the marginal cost is $14.54 (along the upward-sloping portion of the MC curve), then to maximize profits the firm should
A.
continue producing at the current output.
B.
produce a smaller level of output.
C.
produce a larger level of output.
D.
not enough information given to answer the question.
Ans.- produce a smaller level of output.
Here, P=MR=11 but MC=14.54. Here we have MR<MC, so smaller level of output should be produced to maximize profits.
If MR>MC,then larger level of output should be produced to maximize profits.
If MR=MC, output shouldn't be changed since firm is already maximizing profit.