Question

In: Economics

If the price was slightly less than average total cost, but still greater than average variable...

If the price was slightly less than average total cost, but still greater than average variable cost, then the profit-maximizing, monopolistically competitive firm would

Answer choices:

produce an output amount that corresponded to the place where marginal cost equals marginal revenue and break even.

produce an output amount where marginal cost equals marginal revenue and make a small profit.

continue to produce an output amount that corresponded to the place where marginal cost equals marginal revenue, but make a small loss.

produce an output amount that corresponded to the place where average total cost equals average variable cost and incur a small loss.

shut down to minimize losses in the short run.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans: continue to produce an output amount that corresponded to the place where marginal cost equals marginal revenue, but make a small loss.

Explanation:

Under monopolistic market structure , the profit maximization condition is where marginal revenue equals marginal cost ( MR = MC). In the above scenario, price is less than the average total cost and greater than the average variable cost. It means the firm is incurring a loss because price is less than the average total cost ( P < ATC) but will continue the production process as the price is above the variable cost ( P > AVC). Shutdown point occurs where price  is equal to average variable cost ( P = AVC).


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