In: Accounting
A company is considering a 5-year project. The company plans to invest $60,000 now and it forecasts cash flows for each year of $16,200. The company requires a hurdle rate of 12%. Calculate the internal rate of return to determine whether it should accept this project.
Answer: | ||||||||
a) Calculation of IRR | ||||||||
Formula = | Lower rate + | NPV at lower rate | x (Higher rate - Lower rate) | |||||
NPV at lower rate - NPV at higher rate | ||||||||
NPV = | Present value of Cash inflows - Initial cost | |||||||
Initial cost = | 60000.00 | |||||||
Present value at lower rate = | 10.00% | Present value at higher rate = | 12% | |||||
Year | Cash Inflows | Present value factor @ 10% | Present value of cash inflows | Year | Cash Inflows | Present value factor @ 12% | Present value of cash inflows | |
1 | 16200.00 | 0.90909 | 14727.27 | 1 | 16200.00 | 0.89286 | 14464.29 | |
2 | 16200.00 | 0.82645 | 13388.43 | 2 | 16200.00 | 0.79719 | 12914.54 | |
3 | 16200.00 | 0.75131 | 12171.30 | 3 | 16200.00 | 0.71178 | 11530.84 | |
4 | 16200.00 | 0.68301 | 11064.82 | 4 | 16200.00 | 0.63552 | 10295.39 | |
5 | 16200.00 | 0.62092 | 10058.93 | 5 | 16200.00 | 0.56743 | 9192.32 | |
Total | 61410.75 | Total | 58397.37 | |||||
NPV at Lower rate | NPV at higher rate | |||||||
Present value of cash inflows | 61410.75 | Present value of cash inflows | 58397.37 | |||||
Less: Initial cost | 60000.00 | Less: Initial cost | 60000.00 | |||||
NPV | 1410.75 | NPV | -1602.63 | |||||
IRR= | 10% + | 1410.7457 | x (12-10)% | |||||
3013.3712 | ||||||||
IRR= | 10% + | 0.4682 | *2% | |||||
IRR= | 10% + | 0.9363 | % | |||||
IRR= | 10.93% | |||||||
or 10.92% | (Answer) | |||||||
b) The project should no be accpeted, as its IRR is less than the hurdle rate. |