Question

In: Statistics and Probability

In a survey of 1000 eligible voters selected at random, it was found that 200 had...

In a survey of 1000 eligible voters selected at random, it was found that 200 had a college degree. Additionally, it was found that 80% of those who had a college degree voted in the last presidential election, whereas 49% of the people who did not have a college degree voted in the last presidential election. Assuming that the poll is representative of all eligible voters, find the probability that an eligible voter selected at random will have the following characteristics. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

(a) The voter had a college degree and voted in the last presidential election.


(b) The voter did not have a college degree and did not vote in the last presidential election.


(c) The voter voted in the last presidential election.


(d) The voter did not vote in the last presidential election.

Solutions

Expert Solution

from given information:

voted not voted Total
have degree 160 40 200
not have degree 392 408 800
Total 552 448 1000

a)

P( voter had a college degree and voted in the last presidential election) =160/1000= 0.16

b)

P( voter did not have a college degree and did not vote in the last presidential election) =408/1000=0.408

c)

P(voter voted in the last presidential election)=552/1000 =0.552

d) P( voter did not vote in the last presidential election) =448/1000 =0.448


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