In: Accounting
Inferring Transactions from Financial Statements
Lowe's is the second-largest home improvement retailer in the
world, with 1,857 stores. During its 2015 fiscal year ended in
January 2016, Lowe's purchased merchandise inventory at a cost of
$39,051 ($ millions). Assume all purchases were made on account and
accounts payable is only used for inventory purchases. The
following T-accounts reflect the information contained in the
company's 2014 and 2015 balance sheets.
| Merchandise Inventories | |
| 8,911 | 2014 Bal |
| 9,458 | 2015 Bal |
| Accounts Payable | |
| 5,124 | 2014 Bal |
| 5,633 | 2015 Bal |
a. Use the financial statement effects template to record Lowe's purchases during fiscal 2015. Use a negative sign with answers, if appropriate.
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b. What amount did Lowe's pay in cash to its suppliers during fiscal-year 2015? |
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| Part a | ||||||||
| Balance sheet | Income statement | |||||||
| Transaction | Cash asset | Non cash asset | Liabilities | Contrib Capital | Earned Capital | Revenues | Expenses | Net income |
| Purchase of inventory on account | - | 39,051 | 39,051 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Part b | Lowe's will pay in cash to its suppliers during fiscal-year 2015 is (39,051-5,633+5,124) = $38,542 | |||||||