In: Statistics and Probability
Time spent using e-mail per session is normally distributed, with mu equals 8 minutes and sigma equals 2 minutes. Complete parts (a) through (d).
a. If you select a random sample of 25 sessions, what is the probability that the sample mean is between 7.8 and 8.2 minutes?
=0.3830 (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
b. If you select a random sample of 25 sessions, what is the probability that the sample mean is between 7.5 and 8 minutes?
= 0.3944 (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
c. If you select a random sample of 200 sessions, what is the probability that the sample mean is between 7.8 and 8.2 minutes?
d. Explain the difference in the results of (a) and (c). Choose the correct answer below. The sample size in (c) is greater than the sample size in (a), so the standard error of the mean (or the standard deviation of the sampling distribution) in (c) is ......... than in (a). In general, as the standard deviation decreases, values become ........ concentrated around the mean. Therefore, the probability of a region that includes the mean will always ........ when the sample size increases.
µ = 8
c) n = 200
= P(-1.41 < Z < 1.41)
= P(Z < 1.41) - P(Z < -1.41)
= 0.9207 - 0.0793
= 0.8414
d) he sample size in (c) is greater than the sample size in (a), so the standard error of the mean (or the standard deviation of the sampling distribution) in (c) is ....smaller..... than in (a). In general, as the standard deviation decreases, values become ...more..... concentrated around the mean. Therefore, the probability of a region that includes the mean will always ...increases..... when the sample size increases.