Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The Europa Company has a large warehouse in Florida to store its inventory of goods until...

The Europa Company has a large warehouse in Florida to store its inventory of goods until they are needed by the company’s many furniture stores in that area. A single crew with four members is used to unload and/or load each truck that arrives at the loading dock of the warehouse. Management currently is downsizing to cut costs, so a decision needs to be made about the future size of this crew.

Trucks arrive randomly at the loading dock at a mean rate of 2 per hour. The time required by a crew to unload and/or load a truck has an exponential distribution with a mean given by (60/n) minutes where n is crew size. The cost of providing each member of the crew is $20 per hour. The cost that is attributable to having a truck not in use (i.e., a truck standing at the loading dock) is estimated to be $30 per hour.

  1. For the crew-size you determine in (b), calculate the following:
  1. Average utilization of crew
  2. Average number of trucks waiting to be unloaded
  3. Average time in queue
  4. Probablity at least 2 trucks will be waiting to be unloaded
  5. Probability a truck will have to wait at least 1 hour prior to unloading
  6. Probability that a truck will be in and out of the dock in 1 hour
  1. Using the same crew-size as in (a), assume that with the use of modern lifting equipment, the standard deviation of unloading time is reduced by 50%. This means service time no longer has an exponential distribution. Calculate:
    1. The average number of trucks waiting to be unloaded
    2. The average time in queue
    3. Compare your answers with those for part (c). What is the explanation for the difference?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Frank’s Foods has a warehouse that supplies products to its store locations. The warehouse has two...
Frank’s Foods has a warehouse that supplies products to its store locations. The warehouse has two service departments, Information Services (S1) and Operation Support (S2), and two operating departments, Order Processing (P1) and Delivery (P2). As an internal auditor, you are checking the company’s procedures for cost allocation. You find the following cost allocation results for September:    Costs allocated to P1 $ 41,000 from S1 ? from S2 Costs allocated to P2 ? from S1 $ 26,700 from S2...
At the end of the period, a physical inventory count of goods actually in the warehouse...
At the end of the period, a physical inventory count of goods actually in the warehouse showed that West, Inc. had $65,000 of goods on hand.West had $24,000 of goods out on consignment with a customer (West is the consignor) and $17,000 of goods on consignment from a vendor (West is the consignee). West had a purchase order (West is the buyer) for$8,000 of inventory (FOB destination) that was still in transit.Finally, West had sold $6,500 of inventory (FOB destination)...
2. A large sporting goods store is placing an order for bicycles with its supplier. Four...
2. A large sporting goods store is placing an order for bicycles with its supplier. Four models can be ordered: the adult Open Trail, the adult Cityscape, the girl's Sea Sprite, and the boy's Trail Blazer. It is assumed that every bike ordered will be sold, and their profits, respectively, are 30, 25, 22, and 20. The LP model should maximize profit. There are several conditions that the store needs to worry about. One of these is space to hold...
A large sporting goods store is placing an order for bicycles with its supplier. Four models...
A large sporting goods store is placing an order for bicycles with its supplier. Four models can be ordered: the adult Open Trail, the adult Cityscape, the girl's Sea Sprite, and the boy's Trail Blazer. It is assumed that every bike ordered will be sold, and their profits, respectively, are 30, 25, 22, and 20. There are several conditions that the store needs to worry about. One of these is space to hold the inventory. An adult's bike needs two...
A large sporting goods store is placing an order for bicycles with its supplier. Four models...
A large sporting goods store is placing an order for bicycles with its supplier. Four models can be ordered: the adult Open Trail, the adult Cityscape, the girl's Sea Sprite, and the boy's Trail Blazer. It is assumed that every bike ordered will be sold, and their profits, respectively, are 30, 25, 22, and 20. The LP model should maximize profit. There are several conditions that the store needs to worry about. One of these is space to hold the...
Whispering Winds Warehouse Store has an August 31 fiscal year end and uses a perpetual inventory...
Whispering Winds Warehouse Store has an August 31 fiscal year end and uses a perpetual inventory system. An alphabetical list of its account balances at August 31, 2021, follows: All accounts have normal balances. Accounts payable $29,500 Interest revenue $930 Accounts receivable 21,000 Merchandise inventory 58,000 Accumulated depreciation—equipment 26,920 Notes payable 49,710 Notes receivable 32,500 Cash 13,500 Rent expense 16,500 Cost of goods sold 575,500 Sales 700,000 Depreciation expense 6,730 Sales discounts 3,800 Equipment 67,300 Sales returns and allowances 14,400...
Bold Bodybuilders, Inc. is a large sporting goods store. It has become the exclusive distributor of...
Bold Bodybuilders, Inc. is a large sporting goods store. It has become the exclusive distributor of the new bodybuilding equipment called Geni. After carrying the equipment for a year, Joe Sabatini, a manager of the supply chain, decided to analyze the company's inventory policy for Geni. On the basis of the past year's record, Joe has identified the following weekly demand data: Weekly Demand Occurrence, Week 95 8 96 2 97 6 98 10 99 8 100 6 101 6...
Marigold Corporation’s retail store and warehouse closed for an entire weekend while the year-end inventory was...
Marigold Corporation’s retail store and warehouse closed for an entire weekend while the year-end inventory was counted. When the count was finished, the controller gathered all the count books and information from the clerical staff, completed the ending inventory calculations, and prepared the following partial income statement for the general manager for Monday morning: Sales $ 2,743,000 Beginning inventory $ 654,000 Purchases 1,540,000 Total goods available for sale 2,194,000 Less ending inventory 654,000 Cost of goods sold 1,540,000 Gross profit...
Linsang Corporation's retail store and warehouse closed for an entire weekend while the year-end inventory was...
Linsang Corporation's retail store and warehouse closed for an entire weekend while the year-end inventory was counted. When the count was finished, the controller gathered all the count books and information from the clerical staff, completed the ending inventory calculations, and prepared the following partial income statement for the general manager for Monday morning: Sales $2,750,000 Beginning inventory $ 650,000 Purchases 1,550,000 Total goods available for sale 2,200,000 Less ending inventory 650,000 Cost of goods sold 1,550,000 Gross profit $1,200,000...
A: Paul Peterson is the inventory manager for Office Supplies, Inc., a large office supply warehouse....
A: Paul Peterson is the inventory manager for Office Supplies, Inc., a large office supply warehouse. The annual demand for paper punches is 20,000 units. The ordering cost is $100 per order, and the carrying cost is $5 per unit per year. What is the equation/formula to compute the economic order quantity? What is the EOQ? B: Paul Peterson is considering manufacturing hole-punch devices. As in Part A, above, the annual demand is 20,000 units. The setup cost is $100...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT