In: Statistics and Probability
The blood platelet counts of a group of women have a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 246.3 and a standard deviation of 60.3. (All units are 1000 cells/muL.) Using the empirical rule, find each approximate percentage below. a. What is the approximate percentage of women with platelet counts within 3 standard deviations of the mean, or between 65.4 and 427.2? b. What is the approximate percentage of women with platelet counts between 125.7 and 366.9?
Solution:
Given: The blood platelet counts of a group of women have abell-shaped distribution with a mean of 246.3 and a standard deviation of 60.3.
Thus we have: Mean = and standard deviation =
We have to use the empirical rule to find approximate percentage.
Part a) Find the approximate percentage of women with platelet counts within 3 standard deviations of the mean, or between 65.4 and 427.2
Empirical rule:
1) 68% of the data falls within 1 standard deviation from mean
2) 95% of the data falls within 2 standard deviation from mean
3) 99.7% of the data falls within 3 standard deviation from mean
Thus according to empirical rule , we have: 99.7% of the data falls within 3 standard deviation from mean
Thus 99.7% of women with platelet counts within 3 standard deviations of the mean, or between 65.4 and 427.2.
Part b) Find the approximate percentage of women with platelet counts between 125.7 and 366.9.
Find k = Number of standard deviations from mean value.
that is:
Thus platelet counts between 125.7 and 366.9 are 2 standard deviation from mean value.
Thus according to empirical rule , we have: 95% of the data falls within 2 standard deviation from mean
Thus 95% of women with platelet counts between 125.7 and 366.9