Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Follow the questions below to conduct a One-way ANOVA test for the sample problem used in...

Follow the questions below to conduct a One-way ANOVA test for the sample problem used in the lecture (with some slight data modifications):

A travel journal is comparing the ratings of three local cupcake shops to see who’s the best.
N = 30; send 10 to each shop (assume alpha of .05)

Shop A: M = 1, SD = 3.00

Shop B: M = 5, SD = 3.16

Shop C: M = 6, SD = 3.32

Compute SSB , Compute dfB, Compute MSB

Solutions

Expert Solution

treatment A B C
count, ni = 10 10 10
mean , x̅ i = 1.000 5.00 6.000
std. dev., si = 3.000 3.160 3.320
sample variances, si^2 = 9.000 9.986 11.022
total sum 10 50 60 120 (grand sum)
grand mean , x̅̅ = Σni*x̅i/Σni =   4.00
square of deviation of sample mean from grand mean,( x̅ - x̅̅)² 9.000 1.000 4.000
TOTAL
SS(between)= SSB = Σn( x̅ - x̅̅)² = 90.000 10.000 40.000 140
SS(within ) = SSW = Σ(n-1)s² = 81.000 89.870 99.202 270.0720

no. of treatment , k =   3
df between = k-1 =    2
N = Σn =   30
df within = N-k =   27
  
mean square between groups , MSB = SSB/k-1 =    70.0000
  
mean square within groups , MSW = SSW/N-k =    10.0027
  
F-stat = MSB/MSW =    6.9981

anova table
SS df MS F p-value F-critical
Between: 140.0000 2 70.000 6.998 0.0036 3.354
Within: 270.0720 27 10.003
Total: 410.0720 29
α = 0.05

SSB=140

dfb = 2

MSB = 70


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