In: Finance
The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer's base price is $860,000, and it would cost another $18,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $514,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $15,500. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $337,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell's marginal tax rate is 25%. (Ignore the half-year convention for the straight-line method.) Cash outflows, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
What is the Year-0 net cash flow?
What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3?
What is the additional Year-3 cash flow (i.e, the after-tax salvage and the return of working capital)?
If the project's cost of capital is 11%, what is the NPV of the project?
Note 1 | |||||||
Computation of MARC depreciation | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Depreciation rate | 33.33% | 44.45% | 14.81% | ||||
Depreciation amount | 292,804 | 390,493 | 130,106 | ||||
Note 2 | |||||||
Computation of post tax salvage value | |||||||
Sales price of asset = | 514,000 | ||||||
book value = | 65,097 | ||||||
Gain on sales | 448,903 | ||||||
Tax on gain | 112,226 | ||||||
Post tax salvage value= | 401,774 | ||||||
year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
Initial investment | (878,500) | ||||||
Working capital | (15,500) | 15,500 | |||||
Operating cash flow | |||||||
Saving in cost | 337,000 | 337,000 | 337,000 | ||||
depreciation | 292,804.05 | 390,493.25 | 130,105.85 | ||||
Profit before tax | 44,195.95 | (53,493.25) | 206,894.15 | ||||
Tax @ 25% | 11,048.99 | (13,373.31) | 51,723.54 | ||||
Net income | 33,146.96 | (40,119.94) | 155,170.61 | ||||
Operating cash flow | 325,951.01 | 350,373.31 | 285,276.46 | ||||
Post tax salvage value | |||||||
Note -2 | 401,774 | ||||||
Net cash flow | (894,000.00) | 325,951.01 | 350,373.31 | 702,550.68 | - | ||
PVIF @ 11% | 1 | 0.900900901 | 0.811622433 | 0.731191381 | |||
Present value | (894,000.00) | 293,649.56 | 284,370.84 | 513,699.00 | 197,719.40 | ||
ans a) | Year 0 Cash flow | (894,000.00) | |||||
ans b) | Net operating cash flow | ||||||
Year 1 Cash flow | 325,951.01 | ||||||
Year 2 Cash flow | 350,373.31 | ||||||
Year 3 Cash flow | 285,276.46 | ||||||
ans c) | Year 3 other cash flow | 417,274.21 | |||||
ans b) | NPV = | 197,719.40 | |||||