Question

In: Accounting

Find the monthly payment in year 2 for the following ARM: First year rate = 5.4%;...

Find the monthly payment in year 2 for the following ARM: First year rate = 5.4%; 2% annual cap, 6% overall cap; 30-year amortization; margin = 3.0%; Treasury index at end of year 1 = 4.2%; loan amount = $164,000.

Solutions

Expert Solution

First year monthly payment:

Monthly payment = [P × R × (1+R)^N ] / [(1+R)^N -1]
Using the formula:
Loan amount P $                                                          164,000
Rate of interest per period:
Annual rate of interest 5.400%
Frequency of payment = Once in 1 month period
Numer of payments in a year = 12/1 = 12
Rate of interest per period R 0.054 /12 = 0.4500%
Total number of payments:
Frequency of payment = Once in 1 month period
Number of years of loan repayment =                                                                        30
Total number of payments N 30 × 12 = 360
Period payment using the formula = [ 164000 × 0.0045 × (1+0.0045)^360] / [(1+0.0045 ^360 -1]
Monthly payment = $                                                            920.91

Balance after 12 payments:

Loan balance = PV * (1+r)^n - P[(1+r)^n-1]/r
Loan amount PV = 164,000.00
Rate of interest r= 0.4500%
nth payment n= 12
Payment P= 920.91
Loan balance = 164000*(1+0.0045)^12 - 920.91*[(1+0.0045)^12-1]/0.0045
Loan balance =                                                                         161,749.93

Second year:

Interest rate = 4.2% + 3% = 7.2% (is within annual 2% cap)

remaining life 29 years.

Monthly payment is:

Monthly payment = [P × R × (1+R)^N ] / [(1+R)^N -1]
Using the formula:
Loan amount P $                                                          161,750
Rate of interest per period:
Annual rate of interest 7.200%
Frequency of payment = Once in 1 month period
Numer of payments in a year = 12/1 = 12
Rate of interest per period R 0.072 /12 = 0.6000%
Total number of payments:
Frequency of payment = Once in 1 month period
Number of years of loan repayment =                                                                        29
Total number of payments N 29 × 12 = 348
Period payment using the formula = [ 161749.93 × 0.006 × (1+0.006)^348] / [(1+0.006 ^348 -1]
Monthly payment = $                                                         1,108.78

Monthly payment for second year is $1,108.78

please rate.


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