In: Accounting
Find the monthly payment in year 2 for the following ARM: First year rate = 5.4%; 2% annual cap, 6% overall cap; 30-year amortization; margin = 3.0%; Treasury index at end of year 1 = 4.2%; loan amount = $164,000.
First year monthly payment:
| Monthly payment | = | [P × R × (1+R)^N ] / [(1+R)^N -1] | |
| Using the formula: | |||
| Loan amount | P | $ 164,000 | |
| Rate of interest per period: | |||
| Annual rate of interest | 5.400% | ||
| Frequency of payment | = | Once in 1 month period | |
| Numer of payments in a year | = | 12/1 = | 12 | 
| Rate of interest per period | R | 0.054 /12 = | 0.4500% | 
| Total number of payments: | |||
| Frequency of payment | = | Once in 1 month period | |
| Number of years of loan repayment | = | 30 | |
| Total number of payments | N | 30 × 12 = | 360 | 
| Period payment using the formula | = | [ 164000 × 0.0045 × (1+0.0045)^360] / [(1+0.0045 ^360 -1] | |
| Monthly payment | = | $ 920.91 | 
Balance after 12 payments:
| Loan balance | = | PV * (1+r)^n - P[(1+r)^n-1]/r | 
| Loan amount | PV = | 164,000.00 | 
| Rate of interest | r= | 0.4500% | 
| nth payment | n= | 12 | 
| Payment | P= | 920.91 | 
| Loan balance | = | 164000*(1+0.0045)^12 - 920.91*[(1+0.0045)^12-1]/0.0045 | 
| Loan balance | = | 161,749.93 | 
Second year:
Interest rate = 4.2% + 3% = 7.2% (is within annual 2% cap)
remaining life 29 years.
Monthly payment is:
| Monthly payment | = | [P × R × (1+R)^N ] / [(1+R)^N -1] | |
| Using the formula: | |||
| Loan amount | P | $ 161,750 | |
| Rate of interest per period: | |||
| Annual rate of interest | 7.200% | ||
| Frequency of payment | = | Once in 1 month period | |
| Numer of payments in a year | = | 12/1 = | 12 | 
| Rate of interest per period | R | 0.072 /12 = | 0.6000% | 
| Total number of payments: | |||
| Frequency of payment | = | Once in 1 month period | |
| Number of years of loan repayment | = | 29 | |
| Total number of payments | N | 29 × 12 = | 348 | 
| Period payment using the formula | = | [ 161749.93 × 0.006 × (1+0.006)^348] / [(1+0.006 ^348 -1] | |
| Monthly payment | = | $ 1,108.78 | 
Monthly payment for second year is $1,108.78
please rate.