In: Accounting
Entries for bonds payable and installment note transactions
Instructions
Chart of Accounts
Journal
Final Questions
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Instructions
The following transactions were completed by Winklevoss Inc., whose fiscal year is the calendar year:
Year 1 | ||
July | 1 | Issued $71,100,000 of 20-year, 12% callable bonds dated July 1, Year 1, at a market (effective) rate of 14%, receiving cash of $61,621,133. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. |
Oct. | 1 | Borrowed $250,000 by issuing a six-year, 5% installment note to Nicks Bank. The note requires annual payments of $49,254, with the first payment occurring on September 30, Year 2. |
Dec. | 31 | Accrued $3,125 of interest on the installment note. The interest is payable on the date of the next installment note payment. |
31 | Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $236,972 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. | |
Year 2 | ||
June | 30 | Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $236,972 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. |
Sept. | 30 | Paid the annual payment on the note, which consisted of interest of $12,500 and principal of $36,754. |
Dec. | 31 | Accrued $2,666 of interest on the installment note. The interest is payable on the date of the next installment note payment. |
31 | Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $236,972 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. | |
Year 3 | ||
June | 30 | Recorded the redemption of the bonds, which were called at 98. The balance in the bond discount account is $8,530,979 after payment of interest and amortization of discount have been recorded. Record the redemption only. |
Sept. | 30 | Paid the second annual payment on the note, which consisted of interest of $10,662 and principal of $38,592. |
Required:
1. | Journalize the entries to record the foregoing transactions. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. |
2. | Indicate the amount of the interest expense in (a) Year 1 and (b) Year 2. |
3. | Determine the carrying amount of the bonds as of December 31, Year 2. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Winklevoss Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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in $ | |||
Date | Accounts Title | Dr | CR |
Year 1 | Cash | $61621133 | |
Jul-01 | Discount on Bonds payable | 9478867 | |
Bonds Payable | 71100000 | ||
(beingbonds issued at discount) | |||
Oct-01 | Cash | 250000 | |
Notes payable | 250000 | ||
Dec-31 | Interest expenses | 3125 | |
Interest payable | 3125 | ||
(being interest on note accured) | |||
Dec-31 | Interest expenses | 4502972 | |
Cash (71100000*6%) | 4266000 | ||
Discount on Bonds payable | 236972 | ||
(being bonds interest paid) | |||
Year 2 | |||
30-Jun | Interest expenses | 4502972 | |
Cash (71100000*6%) | 4266000 | ||
Discount on Bonds payable | 236972 | ||
(being bonds interest paid) | |||
Sep-30 | Notes payable | 36754 | |
Interest expenses (12500-3125) | 9375 | ||
Interest payable | 3125 | ||
Cash | 49254 | ||
Dec-31 | Interest expenses | 2666 | |
Interest payable | 2666 | ||
(being interest on note accured) | |||
Dec-31 | Interest expenses | 4502972 | |
Cash (71100000*6%) | 4266000 | ||
Discount on Bonds payable | 236972 | ||
(being bonds interest paid) | |||
Year 3 | Bonds Payable | 71100000 | |
Loss on redemption of Bonds Payable | 7108979 | ||
Discount on Bonds payable | 8530979 | ||
Cash (71100000/100*98) | 69678000 | ||
Sep-30 | Notes payable | 38592 | |
Interest expenses (10662-2666) | 7996 | ||
Interest payable | 2666 | ||
Cash | 49254 | ||
ans 2 | |||
year 1 | |||
Interest expenses | 4506097 | ||
(3125+4502972) | |||
year 2 | |||
Interest expenses | 9017985 | ||
(4502972*2)+9375+2666 | |||
ans 3 | |||
carrying amount | |||
bonds payable | 71100000 | ||
Less: Discount on Bonds payable | |||
9478867-(236792*3) | 8767951 | ||
carrying amount | 62332049 | ||
If any doubt please comment | |||