In: Finance
We are evaluating a project that costs $837,000, has an 11-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 106,000 units per year. Price per unit is $40, variable cost per unit is $22, and fixed costs are $852,903 per year. The tax rate is 36 percent, and we require a 20 percent return on this project. |
Requirement 1: Break-Even |
(a) | Calculate the accounting break-even point. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) 47,383 units 52,611 units 51,611 units 50,511 units 49,383 units |
(b) |
What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break-even point? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) 12.309 12.109 12.209 1.093 1.189 |
Requirement 2: Base-Case & NPV Sensitivity |
(a) | Calculate the base-case operating cash flow. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) $722,655 $682,655 $352,443 $702,655 $362,443 |
(b) | Calculate the base-case NPV. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) $352,443 $2,213,430 $2,203,430 $2,193,430 $362,443 |
(c) |
What is the sensitivity/elasticity of NPV to changes in the sales figure? Recall from your economics class that an elasticity measures a percentage change in one variable due to a percentage change in another. So simply increase sales quantity by 1 percent, calculate the new NPV, and then calculate the percentage change in the NPV. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) 49.748 21.132 5.198 2.398 49.948 |
(d) |
Based on this sensitivity, what is the change in NPV (in dollars) if there is a 10 percent decrease in projected sales? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) -$352,443 $528,386 $351,443 -$-502 -$528,386 |
Requirement 3: Sensitivity of OCF |
(a) |
In addition to NPV, we can calculate the sensitivity of other things, such as OCF. What is the sensitivity of base-case OCF to changes in the variable cost? Estimate the sensitivity by increasing variable costs by 10%. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) 32,980 979 -2.12 -1,021 -25,002 |
(b) |
Based on this sensitivity, estimate the change in OCF (in dollars) given a 14% decrease in the variable costs? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
(Click to select) $208,947 $53,611 $52,611 $1,030 $-970 |