In: Economics
37. Relative to automobiles, farm land would tend to
have a moresupply a) Elastic
b) Inelastic
c) Unit elastic
d) Responsive
e) None of the above
38. Suppose that an increase in the price of carrots
from $1.20 to $1.40 per pound raises the amount of carrots that
carrot farmers produce from 1.2 million pounds to 1.6 million
pounds.
The elasticity of supply is: a) 0.54
b) 0.50
c) 2.00
d) 1.86
39. Which of these is not a topic of study in
macroeconomics:
a) The impact of minimum wage laws on employment in the
fast food industry
b) The impact of monetary policy on the rate of
inflation
c) The impact of tax policy on the rate of economic
growth
d) None of the above
40. If the market equilibrium price of gas were to be
$5 per gallon, and if the government imposed a price ceiling of
$3.50 per gallon, this would likely lead to: a) Surplus of
inventory
b) Excess shortage
c) Would have no effect
d) None of the above
41. The opportunity cost for a consumer that smokes
cigarettes is:
a) Cost imposed on others who inhale tobacco
smoke
b) Amount of tax on the cigarettes the consumer
buys
c) Products that the consumer could have consumed
instead of cigarettes
d) Cost of complementary goods such as lighters,
ashtrays
42. Tammie makes $150 a day as a bank clerk. She takes
off two days of work without pay to fly to Miami to see a concert.
The cost of air flight is $250. The cost of concert ticket is $50.
What
is her opportunity cost?? a) $300
b) $450
c) $500
d) $600