In: Accounting
The general ledger of Pipers Plumbing at January 1, 2018,
includes the following account
balances:
| Accounts | Debits | Credits | ||||
| Cash | $ | 4,400 | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | 9,400 | |||||
| Supplies | 3,400 | |||||
| Equipment | 34,000 | |||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | $ | 7,600 | ||||
| Accounts Payable | 5,600 | |||||
| Utilities Payable | 6,600 | |||||
| Deferred Revenue | 0 | |||||
| Common Stock | 22,000 | |||||
| Retained Earnings | 9,400 | |||||
| Totals | $ | 51,200 | $ | 51,200 | ||
The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:
a. January 24 Provide plumbing services for cash, $19,000, and on account, $64,000.
b. March 13 Collect on accounts receivable, $52,000.
c. May 6Issue shares of common stock in exchange for $12,000 cash.
d. June 30Pay salaries for the current year, $32,800.
e. September 15 Pay for utilities expenses, $12,800, of which $6,600 represents costs for 2017.
f. November 24 Receive cash in advance from customers, $9,600.
g. December 30 Pay $2,800 cash dividends to stockholders.
h. Depreciation for the year on the machinery is $7,600. Plumbing supplies remaining on hand at the end of the year equal $1,200. Of the $9,600 paid in advance by customers, $6,800 of the work has been completed by the end of the year
1., 3., 6 & 10. Enter the beginning balances from the trial balance and post the adjusting entries and the closing entries to the T-accounts.
2. Prepare each of the summary transactions listed above.
4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance.
5. Record adjusting entries.
7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance.
8-a. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018.
8-b. Prepare a classified balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2018.
9. Record closing entries.
11. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Journal Entries:
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
| January 24, 2018 | Cash | 19000 | |
| Accounts receivable | 64000 | ||
| Revenue | 83000 | ||
| (Being plumbing serviices provided) | |||
| March 13, 2018 | Cash | 52000 | |
| Accounts receivable | 52000 | ||
| (Being cash collected) | |||
| May 6, 2018 | Cash | 12000 | |
| Common stock | 12000 | ||
| (Being shares issued) | |||
| June 30, 2018 | Salaries | 32800 | |
| Cash | 32800 | ||
| (Being salaries paid for the year) | |||
| September 15, 2018 | Utility expenses | 6200 | |
| Utility payable | 6600 | ||
| Cash | 12800 | ||
| (being paid for utilities) | |||
| November 24,2018 | Cash | 9600 | |
| Advance from customer | 9600 | ||
| (Being received as advance from customer) | |||
| Decemver 30, 2018 | Dividend | 2800 | |
| Cash | 2800 | ||
| (Being dividend paid) | |||
| December 31, 2018 | Depreciation | 7600 | |
| Accumulated depreciation | 7600 | ||
| (Being depreciation charged) | |||
| December 31, 2018 | Supplies consumed | 2200 | |
| Supplies | 2200 | ||
| (Being supplies consumed) | |||
| December 31, 2018 | Advance from customer | 9600 | |
| Revenue | 6800 | ||
| Deferrred revenue | 2800 | ||
| (Being advance from customer adjusted) |
Income statement:
| Particulars | Amount |
| Revenue from operations | 89800 |
| Total revenue | 89800 |
| Expenses | |
| Consumption of supplies | 2200 |
| Salries | 32800 |
| Depreciation | 7600 |
| Utilities | 6200 |
| Total Expenses | 48800 |
| Profit before dividend (Revenue - Expense) | 41000 |
| Dividend | 2800 |
| Retained earnings ( Profit - Dividend) | 38200 |
Balance Sheet
| Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
| Common stock | 34000 | Equipment | 34000 |
| Retained Earnings | 47600 | Supplies | 1200 |
| Accounts payable | 5600 | Accounts Receivable | 21400 |
| Accumulated depreciation | 15200 | Cash | 48600 |
| Deferred Revenue | 2800 | ||
| Total | 105200 | Total | 105200 |