Part 1
During 2020, Crane had the following transactions:
1. |
|
Total sales were $505,000. Of the total sales amount, $265,000
was on a credit basis. |
2. |
|
On June 30, a $53,000 account receivable of a major customer
was settled, with Crane accepting a $53,000, one-year, 10% note,
with the interest payable at maturity. |
3. |
|
Crane collected $150,000 on accounts receivable during the
year. |
4. |
|
At December 31, 2020, Cash had a balance of $18,000, Inventory
had a balance of $75,000, Accounts Payable was $77,000, and Accrued
Liabilities was $18,000. |
Prepare summary journal entries to record the items noted above.
(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 8,971. Credit
account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered.
Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry"
for the account titles and enter 0 for the
amounts.)
Part 2
Now assume that at year end 2020, Crane enters into the following
transactions related to the company’s receivables:
1. |
|
Crane sells the note
receivable to Prairie Bank for $53,000 cash plus accrued interest.
Given the creditworthiness of Crane’s customer, the bank accepts
the note without recourse and assesses a finance charge of 3.40%.
Prairie Bank will collect the note directly from the customer. |
2. |
|
Crane factors some accounts
receivable at the end of the year. Accounts totalling $36,000 are
transferred to Larkspur, Inc., with recourse. Larkspur retains 6%
of the balances and assesses a finance charge of 3% on the
transfer. Larkspur will collect the receivables from Logo’s
customers. The fair value of the recourse obligation is
$3,900. |
Prepare the journal entry to record the transfer of the note
receivable to Prairie Bank. (Round answers to 0 decimal
places, e.g. 8,971. Credit account titles are automatically
indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no
entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and
enter 0 for the amounts.)
Account Titles and Explanation
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of receivables to
Larkspur. (Credit account titles are automatically
indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no
entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and
enter 0 for the amounts.)
Account Titles and Explanation
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculate the current ratio and the receivables turnover ratio
for Crane at December 31, 2020. (Round answers to 2
decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)
Current Ratio |
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable Turnover |
|
|
times |
|
|
|
|