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ST Inc. is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial investment of $9100 at...

ST Inc. is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial investment of $9100 at t = 0. Project X has an expected life of 2 years with after-tax cash inflows of $5,500 and $8200 at the end of Years 1 and 2, respectively. In addition, Project X can be repeated at the end of Year 2 with no changes in its cash flows. Project Y has an expected life of 4 years with after-tax cash inflows of $4800 at the end of each of the next 4 years. Each project has a WACC of 11%. What is the equivalent annual annuity of the most profitable project? Do not round intermediate calculations.

a. $1,680.15

b. $2,510.25

c. $1,866.83

d. $1,553.77

e. $1465.82

Solutions

Expert Solution

Both project requires an initial Investment of $9100

- Project X can be repeated at the end of year 2. So cash Flow in Year 2 = Cash Inflow - initial Investment = $8200 - $9100

= -$900

Calculating the Net present Value of Both project :-

Year Cash Flow of Project X ($) Cash Flow of Project Y ($) PV Factor @11% Present Value of Project X ($) Present Value of Project Y ($)
0                                (9,100.00)                   (9,100.00) 1.00000                    (9,100.000)                             (9,100.00)
1                                  5,500.00                     4,800.00 0.90090                      4,954.955                               4,324.32
2                                   (900.00)                     4,800.00 0.81162                        (730.460)                               3,895.79
3                                  5,500.00                     4,800.00 0.73119                      4,021.553                               3,509.72
4                                  8,200.00                     4,800.00 0.65873                      5,401.594                               3,161.91
                        4,547.64                               5,791.74

NPV of the most Profitable Project is $5791.74 of Project Y as it has higher NPV than project X

Calculating the Equivalent Annual Annity(EAC) of Project Y:-

where, NPV = $5791.74

r = WACC = 11%

n = nO of years = 4

EAC = $1866.83

So, Equivalent Annual Annity of most profitable project is $1866.83

Option C

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