In: Computer Science
In a system employing a paging scheme for memory management; wasted space is due to:
External fragmentation |
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Internal fragmentation |
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Pages and frames of different specified sizes |
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None of these are reasons for wasted space in a paging scheme |
The page table for each process maintains:
The frame location for each page of the process |
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The page location for each frame of the process |
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The physical memory location of the process |
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None of these are what the page table maintains |
The real address of a word in memory is translated from the following portions of a virtual address:
Page number and frame number |
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Page number and offset |
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Frame number and offset |
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None of these are how a virtual address is translated to a real address |
The replacement policy that can be implemented in practice and performs the best among the replacement policies that can be actually coded is:
Optimal Policy |
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Least recently used (LRU) policy |
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Clock policy |
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None of these are the described replacement policy |
A reference to a memory location independent of the current assignment of data to memory is called a(n):
Special address |
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Logical address |
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Absolute address |
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None of these are the name for this type of memory reference |
ANSWER 1:
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Paging overcomes external fragmentation but there will be "internal fragmentation" possible.
INTERNAL FRAGMENTATION.
Answer 2:
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"The frame location for each page of the process".
Every entry of page table maintains frame location of the page of the process.
Answer 3:
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"Page number and offset".
Virtual address contains page number and offset, by using page table , frame number will be generated in which desired word(data) is present.
Answer4:
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"Least recently used (LRU) policy"
LRU is the best as we can implement optimal in practical.
Answer 5:
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"Logical address"