Question

In: Statistics and Probability

1. Sample data on exam grades (Y), hours studied (X1) and homework average (X2) was used...

1. Sample data on exam grades (Y), hours studied (X1) and homework average (X2) was used to estimate the following regression equation:

Y-hat = 60 + 5X1 + .1 X2

a. Interpret the value of the estimated constant (a)

b. Interpret the estimated coefficient on X1

c. Interpret the estimated coefficient on X2

d. Predict the grade of a student who studied 5 hours and had a homework average of 90.

Please answer questions and show work.

Thanks

Solutions

Expert Solution

regression equation:

Y-hat = 60 + 5X1 + .1 X2

a)

B0 that is Y-intercept, can be interpreted as the value you would predict for Y if both X1 = 0 and X2 = 0.

That is if hours of study and homework hours are 0 still particular student can obtained 60 grade.

b)

B1 represents the difference in the predicted value of Y for each one-unit difference in X1, if X2 remains constant.

That if for unit change in X1 the change in Y is 60 unit either increasing or decreasing.

c)

B2 is interpreted as the difference in the predicted value in Y for each one-unit difference in X2 if X1 remains constant.

That is for unit change in X2 the the change in Y is 0.1 unit either increasing or decreasing.

d) Predicted grade of student is

Y-hat = 60 + 5×5 + 0.1×90

= 94

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