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In: Statistics and Probability

Samples of both surface soil and subsoil were taken from eight randomly selected agricultural locations in...

Samples of both surface soil and subsoil were taken from eight randomly selected agricultural locations in a particular county. Soil was analyzed to determine both surface PH and subsoil PH, with the results shown in the following table.

At the 5% level of significance, does the data indicate that the mean pH of topsoil is lower than the mean pH of subsoil? Conduct the hypothesis test.

Location 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Surface PH 6.55 5.98 5.59 6.17 5.92 6.18 6.43 5.68
Subsoil PH 6.78 6.14 5.8 5.91 6.1 6.01 6.18 5.88

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