In: Accounting
DLW Corporation acquired and placed in service the following assets during the year:
Asset | Date Acquired | Cost Basis |
---|---|---|
Computer equipment | 3/1 | $18,300 |
Furniture | 1/16 | 18,800 |
Commercial building | 8/26 | 323,000 |
Assuming DLW does not elect S179 expensing or bonus depreciation, answer the following question:
1. What is DLW's year 3 cost recovery for each asset if DLW sells all of these assets on 2/22 of year 3?
THe MACRS Year 3 cost recovery for Year 3 is as follows:-
Asset | Original cost | Date placed in service | MACRS Asset Life(yrs) | MACRS Depreciation rate | Portion of Year | MACRS cost recovery |
Computer Equipment | 18,300 | 03/01/Year 1 | 5 | 19.20% | 50% | 1,756.80 |
Furniture | 18,800 | 01/16/Year 1 | 7 | 17.49% | 50% | 1,644.06 |
Commercial Building | 323,000 | 08/26/Year 1 | 39 | 2.564% | 12.50% | 1,035.22 |
Total | 4,436.08 |
The MACRS Cost Recovery during Year 3 is $4,436.08
MACRS Cost Recovery = $4,436
Please note that we use Half Year convention for Computer Equipment and Furniture convention because the company did not place more than 40% of the assets in the last quarter during the year of purchase. As per Half year convention , the depreciation expense would be 50% of the actual depreciation during the year of sale. As such, the portion of year for Computer Equipment and furntiure is 50% during the 3rd year.
For Commercial building, we use the mid month convention as it is a non residential building. Under mid month convention, the portion of the year the asset was is service is calculated as :- No.of full months of asset in service + Half month(the month the asset was sold).
Since asset was sold in february, the total months of service during Year 3 = 1 month + 0.5 months = 1.5 months.
Portion of the year for commercial building = 1.5/12 months = 12.5%