In: Accounting
Jane owns a hairdresser franchise business. As at 1 July 2018, stock on hand of hair related products was valued at $300,000 (at cost). During the year, she purchased an additional $250,000 worth of stock and sales totalled $600,000. As at 30 June 2019, stock on hand of hair related products was valued at $400,000 (at cost), $450,000 (at replacement value) and $500,000 (at market selling value). a) Calculate Jane’s business’s taxable income from her trading activities for 2018/19. (Ignore the SBE rules and GST.) b) During Jane’s spare time, about 10 hours per week, she likes to place bets online. Jane won $50,000 over the year from this online gambling activity. Advise Jane whether she would be required to include the $50,000 gain as ordinary income. c) In June 2020, Jane decided to liquidate some assets to fund the purchase of another salon. One was a parcel of shares in ATC Ltd which she had bought in 2019 for $40,000 hoping to make a profit in the short term. She sold them for $100,000. The other was a block of land which she had bought in 2016, intending to build a new salon on it – an idea that she has now rejected because another salon had just opened in the area. What effect, if any, will these transactions have on her taxable income? Why?
| ANSWER= | |||||||
| I)- | Jane-Hairdresser Francise | ||||||
| Calculation of costs of Goods sold | |||||||
| For the year ended | |||||||
| Beginning Inventory | $3,00,000 | ||||||
| Plus:- Purchases | $2,50,000 | ||||||
| Cost of goods available for sale | $5,50,000 | ||||||
| Less:- Ending Inventory | $4,00,000 | ||||||
| Cost of Goods sold | $1,50,000 | ||||||
| *Closing inventory valued at cost. | |||||||
| II)- | Now Prepare Jane Income statement for the Year is as:- | ||||||
| Jane-Hairdresser Francise | |||||||
| Income Statement | |||||||
| For the year ended | |||||||
| Sales Revenue | $6,00,000 | ||||||
| Less:- Cost of goods sold | $1,50,000 | ||||||
| Gross profit | $4,50,000 | ||||||
| Less:- Opreating Expenses | $0 | ||||||
| Opreating Income | $4,50,000 | ||||||
| 1 | Taxable Income from her Trading Business is $450000. | ||||||
| 2 | Income from Gambling Activity is not ordinary income, such gambling income taxable separately. | ||||||
| 3 | Short term capital gain on sale of shares should also be taxable separately in Capital Gain Head. |