In: Accounting
Brandlin Company of Anaheim, California, purchases materials from a foreign supplier on December 1, 2017, with payment of 31,000 korunas to be made on March 1, 2018. The materials are consumed immediately and recognized as cost of goods sold at the date of purchase. On December 1, 2017, Brandlin enters into a forward contract to purchase 31,000 korunas on March 1, 2018. Relevant exchange rates for the koruna on various dates are as follows:
Date | Spot Rate |
Forward Rate (to March 1, 2018) |
||||
December 1, 2017 | $ | 4.90 | $ | 4.975 | ||
December 31, 2017 | 5.00 | 5.100 | ||||
March 1, 2018 | 5.15 | N/A | ||||
Brandlin’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Brandlin must close its books and prepare financial statements at December 31.
b-1. Assuming that Brandlin designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency payable, prepare journal entries for these transactions in U.S. dollars.
Assuming that Brandlin designates the forward contract as a fair
value hedge of a foreign currency payable, prepare journal entries
for these transactions in U.S. dollars. (If no entry is required
for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the
first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round
your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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1
Record the purchase of materials.
2
Record the forward contract.
3
Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate.
4
Record the change in the fair value of the forward contract.
5
Record the gain or loss on the forward contract.
6
Record the allocation of the premium or discount.
7
Record the entry for changes in the exchange rate.
8
Record the entry to adjust the carrying value of the forward contract to its current fair value.
9
Record the gain or loss on the forward contract.
10
Record the allocation of the premium or discount.
11
Record the settlement of the forward contract.
12
Record the payment of korunas to the foreign supplier.
No. |
Date |
General Journal |
Debit |
Credit |
1 |
12/1/17 |
Accounts receivable (K) |
151900 |
|
Sales (31000*4.90) |
151900 |
|||
2 |
No journal entry required |
|||
No journal entry required |
||||
3 |
12/31/17 |
Accounts receivable (K) |
3100 |
|
Foreign exchange gain (31000*(5.00-4.90)) |
3100 |
|||
4 |
AOCI |
3797 |
||
Forward contract (31000*(4.975-5.100))*0.9803 |
3797 |
|||
5 |
Loss on forward contract |
3100 |
||
|
3100 |
|||
6 |
AOCI |
775 |
||
Premium revenue (31000*(4.975-4.900))*1/3 |
|
|||
7 |
|
Accounts receivable (K) |
|
|
Foreign exchange gain (31000*(5.15 -5.00)) |
4650 |
|||
8 |
|
1628 |
||
Forward contract (31000*(5.15-4.975))-3797 |
1628 |
|||
9 |
Loss on forward contract |
|
||
|
4650 |
|||
10 |
AOCI |
|
||
Premium revenue (31000*(4.975-4.900))*2/3 |
1550 |
|||
11 |
Foreign currency (K) |
159650 |
||
Accounts receivable (K) (31000*5.15) |
159650 |
|||
12 |
Cash (31000*4.975) |
154225 |
||
Forward contract |
5425 |
|||
Foreign currency (K) |
159650 |