In: Finance
What amount of money should be set aside today to provide 40 payments of $10,000 every six months if the first payment is to be made in 20 years from now and money is invested at 9% compounded semiannually? Cannot use Excel
| 
 No. of payments  | 
 40  | 
| 
 payment frequency  | 
 semi annual  | 
| 
 Payment starting from (in half years)  | 
 40  | 
| 
 Payment period (in half years)  | 
 40 - 80  | 
| 
 Interest rate  | 
 9%  | 
| 
 Semi annual rate  | 
 4.50%  | 
| 
 Cashflows  | 
 10000  | 
PV factor computation for payments starting 40th half year upto 80th half year
| 
 PV factor = PV annuity factor for 80 half year payments - PV annuity factor for 39th half year payments  | 
| 
 PV factor = ((1-(1+semi annual rate)^-80)/semi annual rate - ((1-(1+semi annual rate)^-39)/semi annual rate  | 
| 
 PV factor = ((1-(1+4.5%)^-80)/4.5% - ((1-(1+4.5%)^-39)/4.5%  | 
| 
 PV factor = 21.5653 - 18.2297  | 
| 
 PV factor = 3.3356  | 
| 
 Present value of half year payments = Half year payments x PV factor  | 
| 
 Present value of half year payments = Half year payments x 3.3356  | 
| 
 Present value of half year payments = 10000 x 3.3356  | 
| 
 Present value of half year payments = $33,356 ---> Amount to be set aside today  | 
Hope this helps you answer the question. Please provide your feedback or rating on the answer.
Thanks