Question

In: Accounting

Create an Excel workbook containing two depreciation schedule templates, each on a separate spreadsheet. One template...

Create an Excel workbook containing two depreciation schedule templates, each on a separate spreadsheet. One template should be a SL depreciation schedule and the other template should be a DDB depreciation schedule. You should construct the spreadsheets using the formulas and cell referencing so that when the value of input variables are altered the calculations which automatically adjust. The spreadsheet columns should include depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value end of year (see textbook 575-576 for examples). Please note, you can not depreciate assets below any salvage value, therefore you will need to use IF function (see IF function guidance below). You must construct the worksheet with the appropriate numeric format and professional layout. Round number values to the nearest whole dollar. The fixed variables for the assignment are as follows:

Life of asset = 10 years

Depreciation methods = straight-line or double-declining balance method

Purchase date of asset = January 1, 2018

Solutions

Expert Solution

Given Information,

Life of asset= 10 years

Date of Purchase= January 1, 2018

Cost of Asset= $100,000( Not given in Question hence assumed $100,000)

Salvage Value=$10,000 ( Not given in Question hence assumed $10,000)

Calculation of Depreciation as per Straight Line Method

Calculation of Depreciation rate as per Straight Line Method

Formula:

Rate of Depreciation= Annual Depreciation / Cost of Asset- Salvage Value

=$9,000 / ($100,000-$10,000)

=10%

Depreciation per year = ( Cost of Asset - Salvage Value ) /Life of asset

= ($100,000-$10,000) / 10 years

=$9,000

Depreciation Schedule as per Straight Line Method

Period Opening Value Depreciation Expnese Accumulated Depreciation Book value
2018 100,000 9000 9000 91,000
2019 91,000 9000 18000 82,000
2020 82,000 9000 27000 73,000
2021 73,000 9000 36000 64,000
2022 64,000 9000 45000 55,000
2023 55,000 9000 54000 46,000
2024 46,000 9000 63000 37,000
2025 37,000 9000 72000 28,000
2026 28,000 9000 81000 19,000
2027 19,000 9000 90000 10,000

Calculation of Depreciation as per Double declining Balance Method

Calculation of Depreciation rate as per Double declining Balance Method

Formula:

Rate of Depreciation= 2 X Rate of Depreciation as per Straight Line Method

= 2 X 10%

=20%

Period Opening Book Value Depreciation Expnese Accumulated Depreciation Closing Book Value
2018 100,000 20000 20000 80,000
2019 80,000 16000 36000 64,000
2020 64,000 12800 48800 51,200
2021 51,200 10240 59040 40,960
2022 40,960 8192 67232 32,768
2023 32,768 6554 73786 26,214
2024 26,214 5243 79028 20,972
2025 20,972 4194 83223 16,777
2026 16,777 3355 86578 13,422
2027 13,422 2684 89263 10,737

Please feel free to reach or comment back if you need further clarity or somethng is missing.   


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