In: Accounting
Net Present Value—Unequal Lives
Bunker Hill Mining Company has two competing proposals: a processing mill and an electric shovel. Both pieces of equipment have an initial investment of $783,113. The net cash flows estimated for the two proposals are as follows:
| Net Cash Flow | ||||
| Year | Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | ||
| 1 | $250,000 | $313,000 | ||
| 2 | 223,000 | 290,000 | ||
| 3 | 223,000 | 268,000 | ||
| 4 | 178,000 | 275,000 | ||
| 5 | 135,000 | |||
| 6 | 113,000 | |||
| 7 | 98,000 | |||
| 8 | 98,000 | |||
The estimated residual value of the processing mill at the end of Year 4 is $310,000.
| Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest | |||||
| Year | 6% | 10% | 12% | 15% | 20% | 
| 1 | 0.943 | 0.909 | 0.893 | 0.870 | 0.833 | 
| 2 | 0.890 | 0.826 | 0.797 | 0.756 | 0.694 | 
| 3 | 0.840 | 0.751 | 0.712 | 0.658 | 0.579 | 
| 4 | 0.792 | 0.683 | 0.636 | 0.572 | 0.482 | 
| 5 | 0.747 | 0.621 | 0.567 | 0.497 | 0.402 | 
| 6 | 0.705 | 0.564 | 0.507 | 0.432 | 0.335 | 
| 7 | 0.665 | 0.513 | 0.452 | 0.376 | 0.279 | 
| 8 | 0.627 | 0.467 | 0.404 | 0.327 | 0.233 | 
| 9 | 0.592 | 0.424 | 0.361 | 0.284 | 0.194 | 
| 10 | 0.558 | 0.386 | 0.322 | 0.247 | 0.162 | 
Determine which equipment should be favored, comparing the net present values of the two proposals and assuming a minimum rate of return of 12%. Use the present value table appearing above.
| Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | |
| Present value of net cash flow total | $ | $ | 
| Less amount to be invested | $ | $ | 
| Net present value | $ | $ | 
Which project should be favored?
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| PV | PV | |||||
| Year | Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | PV Factor | Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | |
| 1 | $ 250,000 | $ 313,000 | 0.893 | $ 223,250 | $ 279,509 | |
| 2 | $ 223,000 | $ 290,000 | 0.797 | $ 177,731 | $ 231,130 | |
| 3 | $ 223,000 | $ 268,000 | 0.712 | $ 158,776 | $ 190,816 | |
| 4 | $ 178,000 | $ 275,000 | 0.636 | $ 113,208 | $ 174,900 | |
| 5 | $ 135,000 | 0.567 | $ 76,545 | |||
| 6 | $ 113,000 | 0.507 | $ 57,291 | |||
| 7 | $ 98,000 | 0.452 | $ 44,296 | |||
| 8 | $ 98,000 | 0.404 | $ 39,592 | |||
| Total | $ 890,689 | $ 876,355 | ||||
| Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | |||||
| Present value of net cash flow total | $ 890,689 | $ 876,355 | ||||
| Less amount to be invested | $ 783,113 | $ 783,113 | ||||
| Net present value | $ 107,576 | $ 93,242 | ||||
| Processing Mill should be favord | ||||||