In: Accounting
Net Present Value—Unequal Lives
Bunker Hill Mining Company has two competing proposals: a processing mill and an electric shovel. Both pieces of equipment have an initial investment of $783,113. The net cash flows estimated for the two proposals are as follows:
Net Cash Flow | ||||
Year | Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | ||
1 | $250,000 | $313,000 | ||
2 | 223,000 | 290,000 | ||
3 | 223,000 | 268,000 | ||
4 | 178,000 | 275,000 | ||
5 | 135,000 | |||
6 | 113,000 | |||
7 | 98,000 | |||
8 | 98,000 |
The estimated residual value of the processing mill at the end of Year 4 is $310,000.
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest | |||||
Year | 6% | 10% | 12% | 15% | 20% |
1 | 0.943 | 0.909 | 0.893 | 0.870 | 0.833 |
2 | 0.890 | 0.826 | 0.797 | 0.756 | 0.694 |
3 | 0.840 | 0.751 | 0.712 | 0.658 | 0.579 |
4 | 0.792 | 0.683 | 0.636 | 0.572 | 0.482 |
5 | 0.747 | 0.621 | 0.567 | 0.497 | 0.402 |
6 | 0.705 | 0.564 | 0.507 | 0.432 | 0.335 |
7 | 0.665 | 0.513 | 0.452 | 0.376 | 0.279 |
8 | 0.627 | 0.467 | 0.404 | 0.327 | 0.233 |
9 | 0.592 | 0.424 | 0.361 | 0.284 | 0.194 |
10 | 0.558 | 0.386 | 0.322 | 0.247 | 0.162 |
Determine which equipment should be favored, comparing the net present values of the two proposals and assuming a minimum rate of return of 12%. Use the present value table appearing above.
Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | |
Present value of net cash flow total | $ | $ |
Less amount to be invested | $ | $ |
Net present value | $ | $ |
Which project should be favored?
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PV | PV | |||||
Year | Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | PV Factor | Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | |
1 | $ 250,000 | $ 313,000 | 0.893 | $ 223,250 | $ 279,509 | |
2 | $ 223,000 | $ 290,000 | 0.797 | $ 177,731 | $ 231,130 | |
3 | $ 223,000 | $ 268,000 | 0.712 | $ 158,776 | $ 190,816 | |
4 | $ 178,000 | $ 275,000 | 0.636 | $ 113,208 | $ 174,900 | |
5 | $ 135,000 | 0.567 | $ 76,545 | |||
6 | $ 113,000 | 0.507 | $ 57,291 | |||
7 | $ 98,000 | 0.452 | $ 44,296 | |||
8 | $ 98,000 | 0.404 | $ 39,592 | |||
Total | $ 890,689 | $ 876,355 | ||||
Processing Mill | Electric Shovel | |||||
Present value of net cash flow total | $ 890,689 | $ 876,355 | ||||
Less amount to be invested | $ 783,113 | $ 783,113 | ||||
Net present value | $ 107,576 | $ 93,242 | ||||
Processing Mill should be favord |