Acct 552 Course Project
(Master Budget Preparation)
You have been hired by the McClosky Corporation and they
manufacture industrial dye. The company is preparing its 20X9
master budget and has presented you with the following
information:
- The projected December 31, 20X8, balance sheet for the company
is as follows:
Assets
Cash
$ 6,080
Accounts
Receivable
29,500
Raw Materials
Inventory
1,000
Finished Goods
Inventory
3,200
Prepaid
Insurance
1,800
Building
$ 350,000
Accum
Depreciation
(25,000) 325,000
Total
Assets
$ 366,580
Liabilities and Equity
Notes
Payable
$ 25,000
Accounts
Payable
2,650
Dividends
Payable
12,000
Total
Liabilities
$ 39,650
Common
Stock
$ 200,000
Paid-In
Capital
40,000
Retained
Earnings
86,930 326,930
Total Liabilities and
Stockholders’
Equity
$ 366,580
Other Information that is being provided to you:
- The Accounts Receivable balance at 12/31/20X8 represents the
balances of November and December credit sales. Sales were $90,000
and $85,000 respectively.
- Estimated sales in gallons of dye for January through May 20X9
are as follows:
January
9,000
February
11,000
March
16,000
April
14,000
May
13,000
June
12,000
Each gallon of dye sells for $ 15
- The collection pattern for accounts receivable is as follows:
70 percent in the month of sale, 20 percent in the first month
after the sale, and 10 percent in the second month after the sale.
McClosky does not provide cash discounts and they are not expecting
any bad debts.
- Each gallon of dye has the following standard quantities and
costs for direct material and direct labor:
1.4 gallons of direct material (some
evaporation takes place during processing) X $.90 per
gallon
$ 1.26
0.5 direct labor X $ 8 per
hour
4.00
- Variable overhead is applied to the product on a machine-hour
basis. Processing one gallon of dye takes five hours of machine
time. The variable overhead is $0.08 per machine hour. Variable
overhead consists of utility costs. Total annual fixed overhead is
$150,000; it is applied at $ 1 per gallon based on expected annual
capacity of 150,000 gallons. Fixed overhead per year is made up of
the following costs:
Salaries
$ 110,000
Utilities
15,000
Insurance
1,800
Depreciation-factory
23,200
Fixed overhead is incurred evenly
throughout the year.
- There is no beginning Work-in-Process Inventory. All work is
completed in the period in which it is started. Raw Material
Inventory at the beginning of the year consists of 1,100 gallons of
direct material at a standard cost of $.90 per gallon. There are
500 gallons of dye in Finished Goods Inventory at the beginning of
the year carried at a standard cost of $6.28 per gallon; direct
material, $.98, direct labor, $4.00; variable overhead $ .30; fixed
overhead , $1,00
- Accounts Payable relates to raw material and is paid 60 percent
in the month of purchase and 40 percent in the month after
purchase. No discounts are received for prompt payment.
- The dividend will be paid in January 20X9.
- A new piece of equipment will be purchased in March 20X9 and
the cost is $12,000. Payment of 80 percent will be made in March
and 20 percent in April. The equipment has a useful life of three
years and will be placed in service on March 1.
- The note payable has a 12 percent interest rate; interest is
paid at the end of each month. The principle of the note is repaid
as cash is available to do so.
- The McClosky management team wishes to maintain a minimum cash
balance of $5,500. Investments and borrowing are made in $100
amounts. (Even $100 amounts). Interest on any borrowings are
expected to be 12 percent per year, and investments will earn 4
percent per year.
- The ending finished goods inventory should include 5 percent of
next month’s sales. This will not be true at the beginning of 20X9
due to a miscalculation in sales for the month of December. The
ending inventory of raw materials should be 5 percent of next
month’s needs.
- Selling and administration costs per month are as follows:
salaries $25,000; rent, $7,000 and utilities, $800. These costs are
paid in cash as they are incurred.
- The company’s tax rate is 20 percent.
Please note: You will be preparing a master budget for
the first quarter of 20X9 and the supporting schedules listed
below:
Requirements:
Milestone 1:
Please prepare the following budgets:
- Sales Budget
- Production Budget
- Purchases Budget
Please submit Milestone 1 at the end of Week 6.
Milestone 2:
Please prepare the following budgets:
- Labor Budget
- Variable Overhead Budget
- Fixed Overhead Budget
- Budgeted Cost of Goods Manufactured
- Budgeted Income Statement
Please submit Milestone 2 at the end of Week 7.
Milestone 3:
- Budgeted Balance Sheet
- Cash Budget
- Budget Presentation and please address the following
questions:
- The sales manager would like to increase the sales price by 10
next quarter, what will be the projected revenues be for the
2nd quarter.
- The production manager would like to purchase new equipment for
next quarter due to the fact that their competitor has purchased
equipment which cost $50,000. Will the company be able to make the
purchase or will you need more information?
- The CEO feels that the cash budget is not necessary, please
explain to the CEO why cash budgeting is important to the
organization.
- Please explain the to the management team how a competitor’s
actions can affect business planning.
Please submit Milestone 3 at the end of Week 8.