In: Accounting
Question 2
On December 31, 20x0, you purchase $200,000 of the bonds of Underwood Inc. The bonds mature on December 31, 20x15, pay interest of 3% and were purchased to yield 2.6%. Transaction costs of $3,500 were incurred. Coupon payments are received every June 30 and Dec 31. At December 31, 20x1 the bonds were yielding 2.3% and at December 31, 20x2 were yielding 2.8%.
Required – Prepare all journal entries for 20x0, 20x1 and 20x2 assuming that the bonds are classified as…
a. Amortized Cost
b. FVTOCI
(a) | |||||||
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | ||||
Working | |||||||
Dec 31, 20x0 | Amortized Cost Investments | $207,228 | 0.87883 | 175766 | |||
Cash | $207,228 | ||||||
9.32066 | 27962 | ||||||
June 30, 20x1 | Cash | $3,000 | 203728 | ||||
Amortized Cost Investments | $306 | 3500 | |||||
Investment income ($203,728 x 1.3%) | $2,694 | 407456 | |||||
Dec 31, 20x1 | Cash | $3,000 | |||||
Amortized Cost Investments | $310 | ||||||
Investment income [($203,728 - $352) x 1.3%] | $2,690 | ||||||
June 30, 20x2 | Cash | $3,000 | |||||
Amortized Cost Investments | $361 | ||||||
Investment income ($203,020 x 1.3%) | $2,639 | ||||||
Dec 31, 20x2 | Cash | $3,000 | |||||
Amortized Cost Investments | $365 | ||||||
Investment income [($203,020 - $361) x 1.3%] | $2,635 | ||||||
Working | |||||||
N = 10, I = 1.3, PMT = 200,000 x 3% / 2 = $3,000, FV = 200,000 CPT PV = $203,728 | |||||||
(b) | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |||
Working | |||||||
Dec 31, 20x0 | Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $207,228 | 0.87883 | 175766 | |||
Cash | $207,228 | ||||||
9.32066 | 27962 | ||||||
June 30, 20x1 | Cash | $3,000 | 203728 | ||||
Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $306 | 3500 | |||||
Investment income ($203,728 x 1.3%) | $2,694 | 407456 | |||||
Dec 31, 20x1 | Cash | $3,000 | |||||
Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $310 | ||||||
Investment income [($203,728 - $352) x 1.3%] | $2,690 | ||||||
Working | |||||||
Dec 31, 20x1 | Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $1,944 | 0.91258 | 182516 | |||
Holding Gain – OCI – Investment in FVOCI-Bonds | $1,944 | ||||||
($205,320 - $203376) | 7.60138 | 22804 | |||||
205320 | |||||||
June 30, 20x2 | Cash | $3,000 | |||||
Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $639 | ||||||
Investment income ($205,320 x 1.15%) | $2,361 | ||||||
Dec 31, 20x2 | Cash | $3,000 | |||||
Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $646 | ||||||
Investment income [($205,320 - $639) x 1.15%] | $2,354 | ||||||
Dec 31, 20x2 | Holding loss – OCI – Investment in FVOCI-Bonds | $2,892 | 0.919967 | 183993 | |||
Investment in FVOCI-Bond | $2,892 | ||||||
($201,143 - $204,035) | 5.716639 | 17150 | |||||
201143 |