estion 1 (This question is from the Week 3
Tutorial)
You have reviewed the work performed by your assistant,
Raymond Snow, on the audit of Tin Ltd for the year ended 30 June
20X8 and you have noted the following two independent
matters:
(i) In testing investments in listed securities, Raymond
selected all shareholdings with a market value above $200,000 and
checked them to the closing market value reported by the Australian
Stock Exchange (ASX) to determine the net realisable value of each
shareholding. The items tested totaled $5,500,000 or 60% of the
total balance. Of the items tested, only one error of $110,000 was
discovered. Raymond concluded that the error was not itself
material, as it was only 2% of the balance tested. He extrapolated
this error to the total population and estimated that the error for
the total population would be $185,000, which was also immaterial.
Therefore, he concluded that the investments in listed securities
were fairly stated at the lower of cost or net realisable
value.
(ii) Tin Ltd has 1,000 stock lines that are maintained on a
perpetual inventory system. Stock is counted on a cyclical basis so
that all lines are covered at least once per year. Raymond attended
the March stocktake to observe the counting procedures and
conducted 20 test counts from the floor to the client’s count
sheets and 20 from the client’s count sheets to the floor. He
uncovered two minor discrepancies of one item each, which he
considered to be immaterial. The client also uncovered five minor
discrepancies between the perpetual records and the actual quantity
on hand. None of these discrepancies were adjusted on the perpetual
records, as the amounts involved only totaled $50,000 and were
considered to be immaterial. Raymond concluded that no further work
was considered necessary on stock quantities at year end.
Required:
(a) In your own words, explain what is meant by sufficient
appropriate audit evidence.
(b) Explain whether sufficient appropriate audit evidence has
been obtained for each of the above situations. Give reasons for
your answer.
(Word Limit: Minimum of 250 words. Maximum of 300 words