In: Accounting
Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago 2 Yrs Ago Assets Cash $ 31,900 $ 34,900 $ 37,100 Accounts receivable, net 88,300 62,800 55,300 Merchandise inventory 75,102 84,700 54,400 Prepaid expenses 11,546 9,148 4,222 Plant assets, net 383,152 248,452 228,978 Total assets $ 590,000 $ 440,000 $ 380,000 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $ 142,503 $ 72,129 $ 49,157 Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets 108,702 100,188 86,499 Common stock, $10 par value 162,500 162,500 162,500 Retained earnings 176,295 105,183 81,844 Total liabilities and equity $ 590,000 $ 440,000 $ 380,000 The company’s income statements for the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, follow. For Year Ended December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago Sales $ 767,000 $ 523,600 Cost of goods sold $ 467,870 $ 340,340 Other operating expenses 237,770 132,471 Interest expense 13,039 12,043 Income tax expense 9,971 7,854 Total costs and expenses 728,650 492,708 Net income $ 38,350 $ 30,892 Earnings per share $ 2.36 $ 1.90 Additional information about the company follows. Common stock market price, December 31, Current Year $ 32.00 Common stock market price, December 31, 1 Year Ago 30.00 Annual cash dividends per share in Current Year 0.28 Annual cash dividends per share 1 Year Ago 0.14 For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios: 1. Return on common stockholders' equity. 2. Price-earnings ratio on December 31. 2a. Assuming Simon's competitor has a price-earnings ratio of 7, which company has higher market expectations for future growth? 3. Dividend yield. Next Visit question map Question 15 of 19 Total 15 of 19 Prev
1.
Return on common stockholder equity = Net income - preferred dividend / average common shares
Average common stockholder's equity (Current year) = $(162,500+105,183)+(162,500+176,295) / 2 = $303,239
Average common stockholder's equity (1 year ago) = $(162,500+81,844)+(162,500+105,183) / 2 = $256,013.5
Return on common stockholder equity (Current year) = $38,350 / 303,239 = 12.65%
Return on common stockholder equity (1 year ago) = $30,892 / 256,013.5 = 12.07%
2.
Price earning ratio = Current market price of common stock / earning per share
Earning per share = Net income / Weighted average outstanding common share
Earning per share (Current year) = $38,350 / 16,250 = $2.36
Earning per share (1 year ago) = $30,892 / 16,250 = $1.90
Price earning ratio (Current year) = $32 / $2.36 = 13.56
Price earning ratio (1 year ago) = $30 / $1.90 = 15.79
Simon company has higher market expectation for future growth as its Price earning ratio is more than its competitor.
3.
Dividend yield ratio = Annual cash dividend per share / common stock market price
Dividend yield ratio (Current year) = $0.28 / $32 = 0.875%
Dividend yield ratio (1 year ago) = $0.14 / $30 = 0.467%