In: Finance
Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky. The company has a series of $1,000 par value bonds outstanding. Each bond pays interest annually and carries an annual coupon rate of 8%. Some bonds are due in five (10) years while others are due in thirty (30) years. If the required rate of return on bonds is 10%, what is the current value of: (PLEASE SHOW YOU RWORK).
a) The bonds with 10 years to maturity?
b) The bonds with 30 years to maturity?
Part 1 | ||||||||
The bonds with 10 years to maturity | ||||||||
Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 | Year 7 | Year 8 |
Coupon Payment | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
Maturity amount | 1000 | |||||||
Total | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 1080 |
To be discounted at 10% | ||||||||
Discounting factor | 0.909091 | 0.826446 | 0.751315 | 0.683013 | 0.620921 | 0.564474 | 0.513158 | 0.466507 |
Discounted cash inflow | 72.72727 | 66.1157 | 60.10518 | 54.64108 | 49.67371 | 45.15791 | 41.05265 | 503.828 |
PV of Cash inflow (current value of bond) 8 years maturity | 893.3015 | |||||||
Part 2 | Years | Discounted Factor | ||||||
1 | 0.909091 | |||||||
2 | 0.826446 | |||||||
3 | 0.751315 | |||||||
4 | 0.683013 | |||||||
5 | 0.620921 | |||||||
6 | 0.564474 | |||||||
7 | 0.513158 | |||||||
8 | 0.466507 | |||||||
9 | 0.424098 | |||||||
10 | 0.385543 | |||||||
11 | 0.350494 | |||||||
12 | 0.318631 | |||||||
13 | 0.289664 | |||||||
14 | 0.263331 | |||||||
15 | 0.239392 | |||||||
16 | 0.217629 | |||||||
17 | 0.197845 | |||||||
18 | 0.179859 | |||||||
19 | 0.163508 | |||||||
20 | 0.148644 | |||||||
21 | 0.135131 | |||||||
22 | 0.122846 | |||||||
23 | 0.111678 | |||||||
24 | 0.101526 | |||||||
25 | 0.092296 | |||||||
26 | 0.083905 | |||||||
27 | 0.076278 | |||||||
28 | 0.069343 | |||||||
29 | 0.063039 | |||||||
(A) | 30 | 0.057309 | ||||||
Total Discounting factor | 9.426914 | |||||||
Coupon payment | 80 | |||||||
Total Discounting coupon | 754.1532 | |||||||
Discounted Principle (1000*A) | 57.30855 | |||||||
PV of inflow (Current value of bond) 30 years maturity | 811.4617 |