In: Finance
Which investment should I choose?
Bond A: BBB Corporate bond, Price=$1,100, Par=$1,000, Coupon rate=4% (semiannual coupons), 13 years to maturity Bond B: BBB Corporate bond, Price=$5,900, Par=$5,000, Coupon rate=4.8% (semiannual coupons), 13 years to maturity
I. Bond A
J. Bond B
K. They are equivalent, so both are the same
L. Not enough info.
We need to calculate YTM of the 2 bonds as below;
Bond (Annual payment) |
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Years | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
Price | 1100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupon payment |
40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | |
Par value | 1000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total cashflows | -1100 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 1040 |
IRR | 6.827% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
YTM =2*IRR | 13.655% |
Q2:
Bond (Annual payment) |
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Years | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
Price | 5900 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupon payment |
240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | |
Par value | 5000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total cashflows | -5900 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 240 | 5240 |
IRR | 7.418% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
YTM =2*IRR | 14.837% |
YTM is higher for investment bond B; Also all the other parameters for the two bonds are same; Hence choose Bond B which has the higher YTM