In: Accounting
Karane Enterprises, a calendar-year manufacturer based in College Station, Texas, began business in 2018. In the process of setting up the business, Karane has acquired various types of assets. Below is a list of assets acquired during 2018:
Asset | Cost | Date Placed in Service | |
Office furniture | $ | 150,000 | 02/03/2018 |
Machinery | 1,560,000 | 07/22/2018 | |
Used delivery truck* | 40,000 | 08/17/2018 | |
*Not considered a luxury automobile.
During 2018, Karane was very successful (and had no §179 limitations) and decided to acquire more assets in 2019 to increase its production capacity. These are the assets acquired during 2019:
Asset | Cost | Date Placed in Service | |
Computers & info. system | $ | 400,000 | 03/31/2019 |
Luxury auto† | 80,000 | 05/26/2019 | |
Assembly equipment | 1,200,000 | 08/15/2019 | |
Storage building | 700,000 | 11/13/2019 | |
†Used 100% for business purposes.
Karane generated taxable income in 2019 of $1,732,500 for purposes of computing the §179 expense. (Use MACRS)
c. Compute the maximum 2019 depreciation deductions, including §179 expense, but now assume that Karane would like to take bonus depreciation.
Description | COst | SEC. 179 Expense | Bonus | MACRS Basis | Current Marcs Depreciation |
Total Depreciation Deduction |
|
2018 |
|||||||
Office furniture | |||||||
|
|||||||
Used delivery truck | |||||||
2019 Assets | |||||||
Computers | |||||||
Luxury Auto | |||||||
Assembly Equipment | |||||||
Storage Building | |||||||
Total |
SOLUTION:
DEPRECIATION | COST | 179 EXPENSE | MACRS BASIS | CURRENT MACR DEPRECIATION | TOTAL DEPRECIATION DEDUCTION |
FURNITURE | 150000 | 150000 | 21435 | 21435 | |
MACHINERY | 1560000 | 1000000 | 560000 | 80024 | 1080024 |
USED DELIVERY TRUCK | 40000 | 40000 | 8000 | 8000 | |
TOTAL | 1750000 | 1000000 | 750000 | 109459 | 1109459 |
WORKING NOTES
FOR FURNITURE AND MACHINERY
CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATION = MACRS BASIS * 14.29% (FROM MACRS BASIS 7 YEARS DEPRECIATION TABLE)
FURNITURE= 150000*14.29% = 21435
MACHNERY= 560000* 14.29%= 80024
FOR USED TRUCK
CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATION = MACRS BASIS * 20%
(FROM MACRS BASIS 5 YEARS DEPRECIATION TABLE)
USED DELIVERY TRUCK= 40000*20% = 8000
TOTAL DEPRECIATION DEDUCTION= 179 EXPENSE + CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATION
DESCRIPTION | COST | 179 EXPENSE | MACRS BASIS | CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATON | TOTAL DEPRECIATION DEDUCTION |
COMPUTER AND INFO SYSTEM | 400000 | 290000 | 110000 | 22000 | 312000 |
LUXURY AUTO | 80000 | 10000 | 70000 | - | 10000 |
ASSEMBLY EQUIP | 1200000 | - | 1200000 | 240000 | 240000 |
STORAGE BUILDING | 700000 | 700000 | - | - | 700000 |
TOTAL | 2380000 | 1000000 | 1380000 | 262000 | 1262000 |
WORKING NOTES:
MACRS BASIS= COST - 179 EXPENSE
CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATION:
CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATION = MACRS BASIS * 20%
(FROM MACRS BASIS 5 YEARS DEPRECIATION TABLE)
COMPUTER ABD INFO SYSTEM = 110000* 20% = 22000
ASSEMBLY EQUIPMENT= 1200000* 20% = 240000
TOTAL DEPRECIATION DEDUCTION= 179 EXPENSE + CURRENT MACRS DEPRECIATION.
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