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In: Nursing

Comment on the appropriateness of the prescribed ranitidine drug? right a pargraph.

Comment on the appropriateness of the prescribed ranitidine drug? right a pargraph.

Solutions

Expert Solution

RANITIDINE

  • Ranitidine is adrug thats available in a prescriotion version and an over the counter version.
  • Prescription ranitidine comes as an oral tablet, oral capsule or oral syrup.
  • It also comes as an injectable solution
  • Ranitidine oral tablet is available as the brand name Zantac. it is also available as a generic drug
  • Generic drugs usually cost less than the brand name version
  • In some cases, they may not be available in all strengths or forms as the brand name drug.

USES

  • Intestinal and stomach ulcers
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)
  • Erosive esophagitis
  • Conditions where your stomach makes too much acid such as zollinger ellison syndrome

MOA

  • Ranitidine belongs to a class of drugs called histamine receptor antagonists.
  • A class of drug is a group of medications that work in a similar way.
  • These drugs are often used to treat similar conditions
  • Ranitidine works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach

SIDE EFFECTS

COMMON

  • Headache
  • Constpation
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea and vomoting
  • Stomach discomfort or pain

SERIOUS

  • Inflammation of the liver with symptoms such as yellowing of skin, tiredness, dark urine, stomach pain
  • Changes in brain function with symptoms such as confusion, agitation, depression, hallucination, blurry vision
  • Abnormal heart rate with symptoms such as fast heart rate, tiredness and shortness of breath.

DRUG FORMS AND STRENGTHS

GENERIC: ranitidine

  • FORM: oral tablet
  • STRENGTH: 150 mg, 300 mg

BRAND: Zantac

  • FORM: oral tablet
  • STRENGTH: 150 mg, 300 mg

ALLERGY WARNING

Ranitidine can cause a severe allergic reaction. symptoms can include

  • Trouble breathing
  • Swelling of the throat or tongue
  • Fever
  • Rash

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