In: Statistics and Probability
he data shown below for the dependent variable, y, and the independent variable, x, have been collected using simple random sampling.
|
x |
10 |
14 |
17 |
11 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
14 |
17 |
18 |
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|
y |
120 |
140 |
190 |
140 |
190 |
180 |
180 |
160 |
170 |
190 |
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|
.a. |
Develop a simple linear regression equation for these data. |
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|
.b. |
Calculate the sum of squared residuals, the total sum ofsquares, and the coefficient of determination. |
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|
.c. |
Calculate the standard error of the estimate. |
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|
.d. |
Calculate the standard error for the regression slope. |
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|
.e. |
Conduct the hypothesis test to determine whether the regression slope coefficient is equal to 0. Test using alphaαequals=0.10. |
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(a)
Following table shows the calculations:
| X | Y | X^2 | Y^2 | XY | |
| 10 | 120 | 100 | 14400 | 1200 | |
| 14 | 140 | 196 | 19600 | 1960 | |
| 17 | 190 | 289 | 36100 | 3230 | |
| 11 | 140 | 121 | 19600 | 1540 | |
| 19 | 190 | 361 | 36100 | 3610 | |
| 18 | 180 | 324 | 32400 | 3240 | |
| 17 | 180 | 289 | 32400 | 3060 | |
| 14 | 160 | 196 | 25600 | 2240 | |
| 17 | 170 | 289 | 28900 | 2890 | |
| 18 | 190 | 324 | 36100 | 3420 | |
| Total | 155 | 1660 | 2489 | 281200 | 26390 |


(b)

The coefficient of determination is

(c)

(d)

(e)

Conclusion: There is no evidence to conclude that the regression slope coefficient is equal to 0.