In: Accounting
LIVERS INC. | |||||||||||||||
Statement of Cash Flows | |||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y3 | |||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | |||||||||||||||
flow from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||
Loss on inventory write down and fixed assets | Gain on sale of investments | ||||||||||||||
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
Increase in accounts receivable | (50,000) | ||||||||||||||
Increase in inventories | (20,000) | ||||||||||||||
Increase in accounts payable | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||
Decrease in accrued expenses payable | (5,000) | ||||||||||||||
Net cash flow from operating activities | |||||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||
Cash received from sale of investments | |||||||||||||||
Cash paid for purchase of land | (500,000) | ||||||||||||||
Cash paid for purchase of equipment | (200,000) | ||||||||||||||
Net cash flow used for investing activities | |||||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||
Cash received from sale of common stock | $125,000 | ||||||||||||||
Cash paid for dividends | |||||||||||||||
Net cash flow from financing activities | |||||||||||||||
Change in cash | |||||||||||||||
Cash at the beginning of the year | 150,000 | ||||||||||||||
Cash at the end of the year | $155,000 | ||||||||||||||
Optional: | |||||||||||||||
LIVERS INC. | |||||||||||||||
Spreadsheet (Work Sheet) for Statement of Cash Flows | |||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y3 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, | Transactions | Balance, | |||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 20Y2 | Debit | Credit | Dec. 31, 20Y3 | ||||||||||||
Cash | 150,000 | 155,000 | |||||||||||||
Accounts receivable (net) | 400,000 | 450,000 | |||||||||||||
Inventories | 750,000 | 770,000 | |||||||||||||
Investments | 100,000 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Land | - | 500,000 | |||||||||||||
Equipment | 1,200,000 | 1,400,000 | |||||||||||||
Accum. depr. - equipment | (500,000) | (600,000) | |||||||||||||
Accounts payable | (300,000) | (340,000) | |||||||||||||
Accrued expenses payable | (50,000) | (45,000) | |||||||||||||
Dividends payable | (25,000) | (30,000) | |||||||||||||
Common stock, $4 par | (600,000) | (700,000) | |||||||||||||
Paid-in capital in excess of par | (175,000) | (200,000) | |||||||||||||
Retained earnings | (950,000) | (1,360,000) | |||||||||||||
Totals | - | - | |||||||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation | |||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investments | |||||||||||||||
Increase in accounts receivable | |||||||||||||||
Increase in inventories | |||||||||||||||
Increase in accounts payable | |||||||||||||||
Decrease in accrued expenses payable | |||||||||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||||||
Purchase of equipment | |||||||||||||||
Purchase of land | |||||||||||||||
Sale of investments | |||||||||||||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||||||||
Declaration of cash dividends | |||||||||||||||
Sale of common stock | |||||||||||||||
Increase in dividends payable | |||||||||||||||
Net change in cash | |||||||||||||||
Totals | |||||||||||||||
Solution :
The gain on sale of investment is not provided. Whatever is the amount of gain could be showin in the cash flow from operationg activites and the sale value inclusding gain would be reflected in the cash flow from investing activities.
It is given that the dividend provided for year 20Y2 is 25,000, so that must have been paid in 20Y3. So the dividend proposed for 20Y3 is 30,000 . Hence the balance of net income would be 1360,000 + 30,000 - 950,000 = 440,000.
Cash Flow Statement
Operating activities: | ||||
Net income | 440000 | |||
Depreciation | 100000 | |||
Gain on sale of investments | 0 | |||
-50000 | ||||
Increase in inventories | -20000 | |||
Increase in accounts payable | 40000 | |||
Decrease in accrued expenses payable | -5000 | |||
Total | 505000 | |||
Investing activities: | ||||
Purchase of equipment | -500000 | |||
Purchase of land | -200000 | |||
Sale of investments | 100000 | |||
Total | -600000 | |||
Financing activities: | ||||
Declaration of cash dividends | -25000 | |||
Sale of common stock | 1250000 | |||
Total | 100000 | |||
Net change in cash | 5000 | |||
Cash at the beginning of the year | 150000 | |||
Cash at the end of the year | 155000 | |||
Equals net change | 5000 |